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      Construction and validation of educational materials for the prevention of metabolic syndrome in adolescents 1 Translated title: Construção e validação de material educativo para prevenção de síndrome metabólica em adolescentes Translated title: Construcción y validación de material educativo para prevención de síndrome metabólico en adolescentes

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          ABSTRACT

          Objective:

          To develop and validate an educational technology focused on prevention of metabolic syndrome among adolescents.

          Methods:

          This was methodological research. Using an integrative review, the available publications on the subject were analyzed. Then, this knowledge was used to describe the theoretical content and, with the help of a graphic designer, the art and layout of the pages were developed. In the third phase, the booklet was evaluated and validated by 21 specialists and 39 adolescents. Data collection included three different questionnaires, according to the focus of evaluation of each group of participants, analyzed for reliability (Cronbach’s Alpha) and agreement by Infraclass Correlation Coefficient.

          Results:

          The mean score attributed by technical content experts was 91.7%, and the content validity index, measured by experts responses, was 0.98, showing high reliability and agreement. In addition, the level of agreement of the positive responses given by adolescents was 88.4%.

          Conclusion:

          the educational booklet has proved to be a valid and reliable tool to be used for promoting adolescent health.

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          Most cited references29

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          Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and metabolic abnormalities in schizophrenia and related disorders--a systematic review and meta-analysis.

          Individuals with schizophrenia have high levels of medical comorbidity and cardiovascular risk factors. The presence of 3 or more specific factors is indicative of metabolic syndrome, which is a significant influence upon future morbidity and mortality. We aimed to clarify the prevalence and predictors of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adults with schizophrenia and related disorders, accounting for subgroup differences. A PRISMA systematic search, appraisal, and meta-analysis were conducted of 126 analyses in 77 publications (n = 25,692). The overall rate of MetS was 32.5% (95% CI = 30.1%-35.0%), and there were only minor differences according to the different definitions of MetS, treatment setting (inpatient vs outpatient), by country of origin and no appreciable difference between males and females. Older age had a modest influence on the rate of MetS (adjusted R(2) = .20; P 38 y) are shown in supplementary appendix 2 online. Regarding prescribed antipsychotic medication, highest rates were seen in those prescribed clozapine (51.9%) and lowest rates of MetS in those who were unmedicated (20.2%). Present findings strongly support the notion that patients with schizophrenia should be considered a high-risk group. Patients with schizophrenia should receive regular monitoring and adequate treatment of cardio-metabolic risk factors.
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            Metabolic syndrome across Europe: different clusters of risk factors.

            Metabolic syndrome (MetS) remains a controversial entity. Specific clusters of MetS components - rather than MetS per se - are associated with accelerated arterial ageing and with cardiovascular (CV) events. To investigate whether the distribution of clusters of MetS components differed cross-culturally, we studied 34,821 subjects from 12 cohorts from 10 European countries and one cohort from the USA in the MARE (Metabolic syndrome and Arteries REsearch) Consortium.
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              • Article: not found

              Teaching Patients with Low Literacy Skills

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Rev Lat Am Enfermagem
                Rev Lat Am Enfermagem
                rlae
                Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
                Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo
                0104-1169
                1518-8345
                05 October 2017
                2017
                : 25
                : e2934
                Affiliations
                [2 ]MSc, Professor, Universidade Federal do Piauí, Picos, PI, Brazil.
                [3 ]Undergraduate student in Nursing, Universidade Federal do Piauí, Picos, PI, Brazil.
                [4 ]Undergraduate student in Nutrition, Universidade Federal do Piauí, Picos, PI, Brazil.
                [5 ]PhD, Adjunct Professor, Universidade Federal do Piauí, Picos, PI, Brazil.
                [6 ]PhD, Adjunct Professor, Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
                Author notes
                Corresponding Author: Ana Roberta Vilarouca da Silva Universidade Federal do Piauí Rua Cícero Duarte, 905 Bairro: Junco CEP: 64607-670, Picos, PI, Brasil E-mail: robertavilarouca@ 123456yahoo.com.br
                Article
                00383
                10.1590/1518-8345.2024.2934
                5635697
                29020125
                5cc9d70a-4fcf-4583-8231-60423df0b465

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License

                History
                : 01 January 2017
                : 19 June 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 3, Tables: 9, Equations: 0, References: 25, Pages: 1
                Categories
                Original Article

                validation studies,educational technology,metabolic syndrome x,health education,adolescent

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