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      Comprehensive analysis of college students' autonomous fitness behavior—a narrative review

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          Abstract

          Although the physical health of college students is increasingly receiving attention, their autonomous fitness behavior has not been thoroughly investigated. This narrative review conducted a comprehensive literature search through databases such as PubMed, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), reviewing studies published up to December 2023. We explored the constructs of autonomy, fitness behavior, and agency, and discussed their integration within the autonomous fitness model. Our findings indicate a lack of comprehensive studies exploring the multifaceted factors influencing autonomous fitness behaviors. Future research should strive to deepen conceptual understanding and further explore the complex dynamics of the transition from autonomy to persistence, employing technological and interdisciplinary methodological perspectives to enhance understanding and promote sustainable fitness habits.

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          Most cited references88

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          Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being.

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            Social Foundations of Thought and Action : A Social Cognitive Theory

            Presents a comprehensive theory of human motivation and action from a social-cognitive perspective. This insightful text addresses the prominent roles played by cognitive, vicarious, self-regulatory, and self-reflective processes in psychosocial functioning; emphasizes reciprocal causation through the interplay of cognitive, behavioral, and environmental factors; and systematically applies the basic principles of this theory to personal and social change.
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              Social cognitive theory: an agentic perspective.

              The capacity to exercise control over the nature and quality of one's life is the essence of humanness. Human agency is characterized by a number of core features that operate through phenomenal and functional consciousness. These include the temporal extension of agency through intentionality and forethought, self-regulation by self-reactive influence, and self-reflectiveness about one's capabilities, quality of functioning, and the meaning and purpose of one's life pursuits. Personal agency operates within a broad network of sociostructural influences. In these agentic transactions, people are producers as well as products of social systems. Social cognitive theory distinguishes among three modes of agency: direct personal agency, proxy agency that relies on others to act on one's behest to secure desired outcomes, and collective agency exercised through socially coordinative and interdependent effort. Growing transnational embeddedness and interdependence are placing a premium on collective efficacy to exercise control over personal destinies and national life.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/2300729/overviewRole: Role: Role: Role:
                Role: Role: Role: Role:
                URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/2185289/overviewRole: Role: Role: Role:
                URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/2654845/overviewRole: Role: Role: Role:
                Journal
                Front Sports Act Living
                Front Sports Act Living
                Front. Sports Act. Living
                Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
                Frontiers Media S.A.
                2624-9367
                21 May 2024
                2024
                : 6
                : 1406810
                Affiliations
                Department of Sports Studies, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang, Malaysia
                Author notes

                Edited by: Brais Ruibal-Lista, EUM Fray Luis de León, Spain

                Reviewed by: Charalampos Krommidas, University of Thessaly, Greece

                Henri Tilga, University of Tartu, Estonia

                [* ] Correspondence: Zhendong Gao gs64145@ 123456student.upm.edu.my Chen Soon Chee cschee@ 123456upm.edu.my
                Article
                10.3389/fspor.2024.1406810
                11148380
                38835705
                62ba8859-4d0e-40ad-9b73-ac9a1592b76c
                © 2024 Gao, Chee, Omar Dev and Gao.

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

                History
                : 25 March 2024
                : 09 May 2024
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 1, Equations: 0, References: 88, Pages: 0, Words: 0
                Funding
                The author(s) declare that no financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
                Categories
                Sports and Active Living
                Review
                Custom metadata
                Sport Psychology

                autonomous fitness behavior,college students,self-determination theory,physical health,agency

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