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      Mensuração de atitudes de enfermeiros e médicos sobre o uso de computadores na era da Internet Translated title: Measurement of nurses and physicians' attitudes towards computer usage in the age of Internet Translated title: Medición de las actitudes de enfermeros y médicos acerca del uso de computadores en la era de la Internet

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          Abstract

          Foram investigadas as atitudes dos enfermeiros e médicos de um hospital público de Campinas, SP, Brasil, frente ao uso do microcomputador na assistência à saúde. O instrumento utilizado foi um questionário composto por duas partes. A primeira constou de informações sobre características da amostra e a segunda constituiu-se de uma escala, do tipo Likert, já validada em nosso meio e que possui 20 enunciados, dos quais seis expressam atitudes positivas e 14, atitudes negativas. Foram entrevistados 20 enfermeiros e 32 médicos. Os coeficientes a (alfa) de Cronbach obtidos demonstraram alta consistência interna entre os itens para ambos os grupos (enfermeiros e médicos). Evidenciou-se atitude global positiva dos profissionais, indicando receptividade para implantação de sistemas informatizados. Verificou-se, também, que muitos profissionais faziam uso do computador nos últimos anos, coincidindo com a evolução da internet.

          Translated abstract

          We investigated the attitudes of nurses and physicians from a public hospital in Campinas, SP, Brazil, towards computer use in health care, by means of a questionnaire composed of two parts. The first one shows the characteristics of the sample population under study, while the second consisted of a validated Likert style scale with 20 items, six of which show positive attitudes and 14 negative attitudes. We interviewed 20 nurses and 32 physicians. The obtained coefficients for Cronbach's alpha showed a high internal consistency between the items for both groups (nurses and physicians). A positive global attitude was disclosed, indicating receptiveness towards introducing computerized systems. It was also verified that many professionals had been using computers in the last years, coinciding with the evolution of Internet.

          Translated abstract

          Fueron investigadas las actitudes de enfermeros y médicos de un hospital de Campinas, SP, Brasil, acerca del uso de microcomputadores en la atención a la salud. El instrumento utilizado fue un cuestionario compuesto de dos partes. La primera consta de informaciones sobre características de la muestra y la segunda, se constituye de una escala tipo Likert, validada en nuestro medio, la cual posee 20 enunciados: seis de los cuales expresan actitudes positivas y 14 (catorce) negativas. Fueron entrevistados 20 enfermeros y 32 médicos. Los coeficientes alfa de Cronbach obtenidos demostraron alta consistencia interna entre los ítem para ambos grupos (enfermeros y médicos). Se evidenció una actitud global positiva de los profesionales, indicando receptividad para implantar sistemas informatizados. También se verificó que muchos profesionales hacen uso del computador en estos últimos años, coincidiendo con la evolución de la Internet.

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          Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests

          Psychometrika, 16(3), 297-334
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            Statistical Methods for Rates and Proportions

            Other volumes in the Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics The Statistical Analysis of Failure Time Data J.D. Kalbfleisch & R.L. Prentice This book collects and unifies statistical models and methods that have been proposed for analyzing failure time data. It considers failure time data that arise when items are placed under varying experimental conditions, focusing on regression problems with survival data and specifically the estimation of regression coefficients and distribution shape in the presence of censoring. Special attention has been given to the biomedical sciences, though many of the models and procedures can be applied to industrial and engineering problems. 1980 Statistics A Biomedical Introduction Byron Wm. Brown, Jr. & Myles Hollander Here are the basic methods of introductory statistics, focusing on real-life examples from medicine, public health, and the natural sciences. Probability, hypothesis testing, estimation, analysis of contingency tables, regression analysis, and analysis of variance are all presented in a nonmathematical format. Topics include design and implementation of clinical trials, statistical evaluation of diagnostic tests, methods of randomization, and methods of analyzing survival data with incomplete observations. 1977 Biostatistics Casebook Rupert G. Miller, Jr., Bradley Efron, Byron Wm. Brown, Jr., & Lincoln E. Moses Deals with the statistical aspects of actual biomedical research problems. Provides sufficient scientific background of each problem to motivate and guide the statistical approach. The data are presented in detail, so that the analyses can be checked and alternative approaches attempted. Brings many new and specially developed concepts and techniques to bear on the cases, often applying a variety of techniques to the same data set. 1980
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              Informática em enfermagem

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rlae
                Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
                Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem
                Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo (, SP, Brazil )
                0104-1169
                1518-8345
                April 2004
                : 12
                : 2
                : 228-234
                Affiliations
                [02] orgnameUniversidade Estadual de Campinas orgdiv1Faculdade de Ciências Médicas
                [01] orgnameHospital Municipal Mário Gatti orgdiv1Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Pediátrica
                Article
                S0104-11692004000200012 S0104-1169(04)01200200012
                6086c71e-9ebe-4705-95a3-074299aaf064

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 29 October 2001
                : 18 December 2003
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 16, Pages: 7
                Product

                SciELO Revista de Enfermagem

                Categories
                Artigos Originais

                physicians,atitude frente aos computadores,computadores,atitude,médicos,enfermeiros,actitud frente a los computadores,actitud,enfermeros,attitude towards computers,computers,attitude,nurses

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