Contributors
Benjamin Mubemba:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5266-3602
Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole:
VisualizationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Monicah M. Mburu:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8846-0615
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: Writing – original
draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Katendi Changula:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2182-4319
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Walter Muleya: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Lavel C. Moonga:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7814-9997
Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing
– review & editing
Herman M. Chambaro: Role: Writing – review & editing
Masahiro Kajihara:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9478-0439
Role: Project administrationRole: Writing – review & editing
Yongjin Qiu:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8621-5472
Role: Writing – review & editing
Yasuko Orba: Role: Writing – review & editing
Kyoko Hayashida: Role: Writing – review & editing
Catherine G. Sutcliffe:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8512-8326
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Douglas E. Norris:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4631-2777
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Philip E. Thuma:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1508-4409
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Phillimon Ndubani: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Simbarashe Chitanga:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5384-2493
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Hirofumi Sawa:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-2755
Role: Project administrationRole: ResourcesRole: Writing – review & editing
Ayato Takada: Role: Project administrationRole: ResourcesRole: Writing – review & editing
Edgar Simulundu:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9423-0816
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole:
MethodologyRole: Project administrationRole: SupervisionRole: VisualizationRole: Writing
– original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Sirikachorn Tangkawattana: Role: Editor
Journal
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS Negl Trop Dis
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS Negl Trop Dis
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Title:
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Print):
1935-2727
ISSN
(Electronic):
1935-2735
Publication date
(Electronic):
4
February
2022
Publication date Collection:
February
2022
Volume: 16
Issue: 2
Electronic Location Identifier: e0010193
Affiliations
[1
]
Department of Wildlife Sciences, School of Natural Resources, Copperbelt University,
Kitwe, Zambia
[2
]
Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Copperbelt University, Ndola,
Zambia
[3
]
Macha Research Trust, Choma, Zambia
[4
]
Department of Paraclinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia,
Lusaka, Zambia
[5
]
Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia,
Lusaka, Zambia
[6
]
Division of Collaboration and Education, International Institute for Zoonosis Control,
Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
[7
]
Division of Molecular Pathobiology, International Institute for Zoonosis Control,
Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
[8
]
Division of Global Epidemiology, International Institute for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido
University, Sapporo, Japan
[9
]
Division of International Research Promotion, Hokkaido University International Institute
for Zoonosis Control, Sapporo, Japan
[10
]
International Collaboration Unit, International Institute for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido
University, Sapporo, Japan
[11
]
Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,
Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
[12
]
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore,
Maryland, United States of America
[13
]
The W. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, The Johns
Hopkins Malaria Research Institute, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,
Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
[14
]
Department of Paraclinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia,
Windhoek, Namibia
[15
]
Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of Zambia,
Lusaka, Zambia
[16
]
School of Life Sciences, College of Agriculture, Engineering and Sciences, University
of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
[17
]
Department of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia,
Lusaka, Zambia
[18
]
Africa Centre of Excellence for Infectious Diseases of Humans and Animals, University
of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia
[19
]
Global Virus Network, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America
[20
]
One Health Research Center, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
Khon Kaen University, THAILAND
Author notes
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PNTD-D-21-01003
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010193
PMC ID: 8849493
PubMed ID: 35120135
SO-VID: 49f8b20a-eef1-4b38-8688-a5399e18ae2e
Copyright © © 2022 Mubemba et al
License:
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided
the original author and source are credited.
History
Date
received
: 6
July
2021
Date
accepted
: 24
January
2022
Page count
Figures: 0,
Tables: 2,
Pages: 20
Funding
Funded by:
Japan Program for Infectious Diseases Research and Infrastructure
Award ID: JP21wm0125008 and JP21wm0225017
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-2755
Hirofumi Sawa
Funded by:
funder-id http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100009619, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development;
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-2755
Hirofumi Sawa
Funded by:
funder-id http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004532, japan international cooperation agency;
Award ID: JP20jm0110019
Award Recipient
:
Ayato Takada
HS is supported by the Japan Program for Infectious Diseases Research and Infrastructure
(JP21wm0125008 and JP21wm0225017), and the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development.
AT is supported by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) within the framework
of the Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development (SATREPS)
(JP20jm0110019). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
Categories
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Geographical Locations
Subject:
Africa
Subject:
Zambia
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Medical Conditions
Subject:
Infectious Diseases
Subject:
Zoonoses
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Subject:
Pathogens
Subject:
Animal Pathogens
Subject:
Zoonotic Pathogens
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Subject:
Pathogens
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Medical Conditions
Subject:
Infectious Diseases
Subject:
Disease Vectors
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Species Interactions
Subject:
Disease Vectors
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Protozoans
Subject:
Parasitic Protozoans
Subject:
Trypanosoma
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Medical Conditions
Subject:
Infectious Diseases
Subject:
Disease Vectors
Subject:
Insect Vectors
Subject:
Mosquitoes
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Species Interactions
Subject:
Disease Vectors
Subject:
Insect Vectors
Subject:
Mosquitoes
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Zoology
Subject:
Entomology
Subject:
Insects
Subject:
Mosquitoes
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Invertebrates
Subject:
Arthropoda
Subject:
Insects
Subject:
Mosquitoes
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Zoology
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Invertebrates
Subject:
Arthropoda
Subject:
Insects
Subject:
Mosquitoes
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Subject:
Serology
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