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      Green spaces and the impact on cognitive frailty: a scoping review

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          Abstract

          Some literature indicates that contact with green spaces can benefit health and wellbeing, but it is unclear whether this is protective of cognitive health in older people. Using Arskey and O’Malley’s framework the aim was to investigate ageing, cognitive frailty and the effects of green access including any causality. The evidence was somewhat inconsistent but suggestive for a beneficial role of green space exposure on cognitive functions. Results suggested that globally, the poorer urban environments are high risk for older people’s mental health and these places often lack parks and green spaces. There is evidence that the level of activity and social participation may be greater with access to green spaces and therefore reduces health risks. Green spaces seem to have a role in preventing cognitive frailty, especially for more vulnerable older populations living in poorer urban environments.

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          PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation

          Adrian Aldcroft, Chantelle Garritty, Simon Lewin … (2018)
          Scoping reviews, a type of knowledge synthesis, follow a systematic approach to map evidence on a topic and identify main concepts, theories, sources, and knowledge gaps. Although more scoping reviews are being done, their methodological and reporting quality need improvement. This document presents the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) checklist and explanation. The checklist was developed by a 24-member expert panel and 2 research leads following published guidance from the EQUATOR (Enhancing the QUAlity and Transparency Of health Research) Network. The final checklist contains 20 essential reporting items and 2 optional items. The authors provide a rationale and an example of good reporting for each item. The intent of the PRISMA-ScR is to help readers (including researchers, publishers, commissioners, policymakers, health care providers, guideline developers, and patients or consumers) develop a greater understanding of relevant terminology, core concepts, and key items to report for scoping reviews.
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            Scoping studies: towards a methodological framework

            Lisa O'Malley, Hilary Arksey (2005)
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              Frailty in Older Adults: Evidence for a Phenotype

              L P Fried, C Tangen, J Walston … (2001)
              Article 0 comments Cited 3145 times – based on 0 reviews     Review now
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Sally Fowler Davis: URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/2405274/overviewRole: Role: Role: Role: Role: Role:
                Charlotte Benkowitz: Role: Role: Role: Role: Role:
                Lucie Nield: URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/2347660/overviewRole: Role:
                Chris Dayson: Role: Role:
                Journal
                Journal ID (nlm-ta): Front Public Health
                Journal ID (iso-abbrev): Front Public Health
                Journal ID (publisher-id): Front. Public Health
                Title: Frontiers in Public Health
                Publisher: Frontiers Media S.A.
                ISSN (Electronic): 2296-2565
                Publication date (Electronic): 12 January 2024
                Publication date Collection: 2023
                Volume: 11
                Electronic Location Identifier: 1278542
                Affiliations
                [1] 1School of Allied Health and Social Care, Anglia Ruskin University , Cambridge, United Kingdom
                [2] 2Advanced Wellbeing Research Centre, Sheffield Hallam University , Sheffield, United Kingdom
                Author notes

                Edited by: Chun Yin, Wuhan University, China

                Reviewed by: Xiangfen CUI, Kunming University of Science and Technology, China; David Jean Simon, Université Panthéon Sorbonne, France

                *Correspondence: Sally Fowler Davis, sally.fowler-davis@ 123456aru.ac.uk
                Article
                DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1278542
                PMC ID: 10810992
                PubMed ID: 38283295
                SO-VID: fe7908de-474e-41da-a731-bfbe3c39de36
                Copyright © Copyright © 2024 Fowler Davis, Benkowitz, Nield and Dayson.
                License:

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

                History
                Date received : 16 August 2023
                Date accepted : 21 December 2023
                Page count
                Figures: 1, Tables: 1, Equations: 0, References: 56, Pages: 10, Words: 6694
                Funding
                The author(s) declare that no financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
                Categories
                Subject: Public Health
                Subject: Mini Review
                Custom metadata
                section-at-acceptance Aging and Public Health

                Keywords: green spaces exposure,older people,cognitive frailty,scoping review,urban—rural
                Data availability:
                Keywords: green spaces exposure, older people, cognitive frailty, scoping review, urban—rural

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