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      Photo-degradation of chlorophenols in the aqueous solution.

      Journal of hazardous materials
      Chlorophenols, chemistry, Free Radicals, Hydrogen Peroxide, Kinetics, Photolysis, Solutions

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          Abstract

          The review presents the chlorophenols photo-degradation kinetics and mechanism in the aquatic environment under UV-vis in the presence of hydroxyl radicals and singlet oxygen. The influence of experimental parameters e.g. pH, dissociation degree, presence of oxidants in solution, number and position of Cl atoms on the quantum yield and reaction rate constant of chlorophenols are discussed. Mechanisms of photolysis, reaction with hydroxyl radicals, singlet oxygen and secondary reactions for mono-, di-, tri-, tetra- and pentachlorophenol are proposed. The pathways for intermediate reactions e.g. dechlorination, oxidation, dimerization for chlorophenols are also presented.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          16325999
          10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.10.039

          Chemistry
          Chlorophenols,chemistry,Free Radicals,Hydrogen Peroxide,Kinetics,Photolysis,Solutions
          Chemistry
          Chlorophenols, chemistry, Free Radicals, Hydrogen Peroxide, Kinetics, Photolysis, Solutions

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