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      Posterior iris fixation of the iris-claw intraocular lens implantation through a scleral tunnel incision.

      American Journal of Ophthalmology
      Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anterior Eye Segment, ultrasonography, Aphakia, Postcataract, surgery, Female, Humans, Intraocular Pressure, Iris, Lens Implantation, Intraocular, methods, Lenses, Intraocular, Male, Microscopy, Acoustic, Middle Aged, Postoperative Complications, Sclera, Surgical Flaps, Treatment Outcome, Visual Acuity

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          Abstract

          To evaluate the technique, efficacy, and safety of posterior iris fixation of iris-claw intraocular lens (IOLs) implantation through a scleral tunnel incision for aphakia correction. Noncomparative, interventional case series. A secondary posterior iris fixation of the Artisan iris-claw IOL (Ophthec BV, Groningen, The Netherlands) was implanted for aphakia correction in the authors' clinical practice. Uncorrected visual acuity, best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (BSCVA), astigmatism, manifest refraction, lens position, pigment dispersion, and intraocular pressure (IOP) were evaluated in 32 consecutive eyes of 32 patients. BSCVA was 20/40 or better in 28 eyes (87.50%) during the mean follow-up time (nine months). Mean postoperative spherical equivalent was -0.70 diopters (D; standard deviation [SD], 0.47 D) at six months after surgery. Mean prediction error was -0.13 D (SD, 0.28 D), and mean absolute prediction error was 0.26 D (SD, 0.15 D). Preoperative mean astigmatism was -1.08 D (SD, 0.55 D; range, 0.0 to -2.0 D). At six months after surgery, mean astigmatism was -2.1 D (SD, 0.81 D; range, -0.75 to -3.75 D). There was no significant postoperative IOP increase. Lens position, evaluated by Oculus Pentacam (Pentacam 70700: Oculus, Wetzlar, Germany) and ultrasound biomicroscopy [UBM] (Ophthalmic Technologies Inc, Toronto, Ontario, Canada), was parallel to the iris plane. Posterior iris fixation of the iris-claw IOL implantation through a scleral tunnel incision is a safe procedure and an effective option for aphakic eyes without capsule support.

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