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      Ciencia, tecnología y competitividad del aparato tecnocientífico y productivo estadunidense

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          Abstract

          El presente texto revisa historiográficamente la consolidación de la red tecno-industrial estadunidense, para dar cuenta del surgimiento de un peculiar keynesianismo militar, que caracteriza y modela fuertemente no sólo lo tecnocientífico, sino lo productivo y hasta el propio sistema económico-político de ese país, con implicaciones importantes hasta nuestros días, entre las que está la erosión de su propia capacidad tecnoindustrial civil de cara a la competencia intercapitalista, ello considerando que tanto China como Rusia son países con un claro modelo de capitalismo de Estado. Al respecto se ofrece un análisis comparativo de la situación actual de las capacidades tecnocientíficas de Estados Unidos acompañado de una reflexión sobre sus posibles implicaciones en el futuro próximo.

          Translated abstract

          This article presents a historiographic review of the consolidation of the U.S. technical-industrial network, noting the emergence of a peculiar military Keynsianism that characterizes and heavily influences not only the technical and scientific sphere, but also production and even the political-economic system itself, with important implications even today. Among them is the erosion of the U.S.'s own civilian technical-industrial capabilities in the face of inter-capitalist competition, taking into account that both China and Russia are countries with clear State capitalist models. The text then presents a comparative analysis of the current state of U.S. technical-scientific capabilities, along with a reflection about its possible implications for the near future.

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          Most cited references91

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          The New Industrial State

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            The New Industrial State

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              Scientific knowledge and its social problems

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                namerica
                Norteamérica
                Norteamérica
                UNAM, Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte (México, DF, Mexico )
                1870-3550
                2448-7228
                December 2010
                : 5
                : 2
                : 45-77
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnameUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México orgdiv1Centro de Investigaciones Interdisciplinarias en Ciencias y Humanidades giandelgado@ 123456unam.mx
                Article
                S1870-35502010000200003 S1870-3550(10)00500200003
                e20982f2-ba81-497d-a6cb-ed8086bfd582

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 54, Pages: 33
                Product

                SciELO Mexico

                Categories
                Ensayos

                United States,inter-capitalist competition,Pentagon capitalism,technology,science,Estados Unidos,capitalismo de Pentágono,competencia intercapitalista,tecnología,ciencia

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