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      Movilidad y uso del espacio entre cazadoresrecolectores tardíos en espacios cordilleranos del Norte Semiárido de Chile Translated title: MOBILITY AND SPACE USE AMONG LATE HUNTER-GATHERERS IN CORDILLERAN SEMIARID NORTHERN CHILE

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          Abstract

          Se discute la organización espacial de los cazadores recolectores en el valle cordillerano de Pama en el Norte Semiárido de Chile, durante el lapso calendario entre 1700 a 900 años atrás. Se observa un registro que integra múltiples localidades que incluyeron campamentos a cielo abierto y bajo reparos rocosos y sectores de expresión de arte rupestre. Abordamos el tema usando escalas espaciales explícitas e integramos información crono-estratigráfica, tecnológica y contextual. Comparamos nuestra información con conjuntos contemporáneos de áreas aledañas a fin de caracterizar las particularidades en el uso del espacio. Finalmente, proponemos que los grupos en sectores cordilleranos como éste mantuvieron patrones tradicionales de uso del espacio, bajo un modo de vida cazador recolector aún con la incorporación de tecnología cerámica durante momentos tardíos en la prehistoria regional.

          Translated abstract

          The spatial organization of hunter-gatherers in the mountainous Pama river basin of the Semiarid North of Chile, 1700 to 900 calendar years BP, is discussed. The observed record consists of several localities that include open-air and rock-shelter camps and areas with rock art. The subject was approached through the use of explicit spatial scales and by integrating chrono-stratigraphic, technological and contextual information. The information gathered was compared to contemporary data sets from nearby areas in order to characterize the particularities of space use. It is proposed that groups in mountainous areas such as these maintained traditional space use patterns within a hunter-gatherer lifestyle even with the incorporation of ceramic technology until late in the region's prehistory.

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          La vegetación natural de Chile. Clasificación y distribución geográfica

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            Eighth millennium pottery from a prehistoric shell midden in the brazilian Amazon.

            The earliest pottery yet found in the Western Hemisphere has been excavated from a prehistoric shell midden near Santarém in the lower Amazon, Brazil. Calibrated accelerator radiocarbon dates on charcoal, shell, and pottery and a thermoluminescence date on pottery from the site fall from about 8000 to 7000 years before the present. The early fishing village is part of a long prehistoric trajectory that contradicts theories that resource poverty limited cultural evolution in the tropics.
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              Practical and prestige technologies: The evolution of material systems

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                iant
                Intersecciones en antropología
                Intersecciones antropol.
                Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales (Olavarría, Buenos Aires, Argentina )
                1850-373X
                December 2009
                : 10
                : 2
                : 311-326
                Affiliations
                [01] Santiago orgnameUniversidad de Chile orgdiv1Facultad de Ciencias Sociales orgdiv2Departamento de Antropología Chile
                [02] Santiago orgnameUniversidad de Chile orgdiv1Facultad de Ciencias Sociales orgdiv2Departamento de Antropología Chile
                [03] Santiago orgnameUniversidad de Chile orgdiv1Facultad de Ciencias Sociales orgdiv2Departamento de Antropología Chile
                [04] orgnameInstituto de Estudios de Montaña de Aconcagua
                Article
                S1850-373X2009000200010
                de389fe0-a36d-455e-bd36-e17fb7119963

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 04 April 2009
                : 07 January 2009
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 70, Pages: 16
                Product

                SciELO Argentina


                Space use,Hunter-gatherers,Semiarid North of Chile,Late Holocene,Cazadores-recolectores,Uso del espacio,Norte Semiárido de Chile,Holoceno tardío

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