Contributors
Ndong Ignatius Cheng:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1073-3956
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: Funding acquisitionRole:
InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Project administrationRole: ResourcesRole: SupervisionRole:
ValidationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Philip Teg-Nefaah Tabong: Role: Formal analysisRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Palmer Masumbe Netongo: Role: MethodologyRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Benedicta Ayiedu Mensah: Role: MethodologyRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Chuo Ennestine Chu: Role: Data curationRole: InvestigationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing
– review & editing
Effah-Baafi Yaw:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0770-0232
Role: Data curationRole: InvestigationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing
– review & editing
Juliana Yartey Enos: Role: ConceptualizationRole: MethodologyRole: SupervisionRole: Writing – original
draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Keziah Malm: Role: MethodologyRole: SupervisionRole: ValidationRole: Writing – original draftRole:
Writing – review & editing
Collins Stephen Ahorlu: Role: ConceptualizationRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: SupervisionRole:
ValidationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Bassey E. Ebenso: Role: Editor
Journal
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS One
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS One
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Title:
PLoS ONE
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
1932-6203
Publication date
(Electronic):
13
October
2022
Publication date Collection: 2022
Publication date PMC-release: 13
October
2022
Volume: 17
Issue: 10
Electronic Location Identifier: e0275976
Affiliations
[1
]
Faculty of Science, Department of Biochemistry, Catholic University of Cameroon, Bamenda,
Cameroon
[2
]
Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana
[3
]
Department of Social and Behavioural Sciences, School of Public Health, College of
Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana
[4
]
Navajo Technical University Crownpoint, Crownpoint, New Mexico, United States of America
[5
]
Molecular Diagnostics Research Group, Biotechnology Center, University of Yaounde
I, Yaounde, Cameroon
[6
]
Ghana National Malaria Control Programme, Accra, Ghana
University of Leeds, UNITED KINGDOM
Author notes
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PONE-D-21-28893
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275976
PMC ID: 9560137
PubMed ID: 36227933
SO-VID: c9235d2c-126a-4741-9267-3762a793cbe0
License:
This is an open access article, free of all copyright, and may be freely reproduced,
distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any
lawful purpose. The work is made available under the
Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication.
History
Date
received
: 6
September
2021
Date
accepted
: 27
September
2022
Page count
Figures: 0,
Tables: 1,
Pages: 13
Funding
Funded by:
European Union
Award ID: TMA2018CDF-DetI-MTTT
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1073-3956
Ndong Ignatius Cheng
This article was produced by DetI-MTTT project which is part of the EDCTP2 programme
supported by the European Union (grant number TMA2018CDF-DetI-MTTT) won by NIC. The
EDCTP played no role in the design of the study and data collection, analysis and
interpretation for this study. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein
do not necessarily state or reflect those of EDCTP.
Categories
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Medical Conditions
Subject:
Infectious Diseases
Subject:
Viral Diseases
Subject:
Covid 19
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Medical Conditions
Subject:
Parasitic Diseases
Subject:
Malaria
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Medical Conditions
Subject:
Tropical Diseases
Subject:
Malaria
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Diagnostic Medicine
Subject:
Virus Testing
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Epidemiology
Subject:
Pandemics
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Health Care
Subject:
Health Care Facilities
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Public and Occupational Health
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Geographical Locations
Subject:
Africa
Subject:
Ghana
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Anatomy
Subject:
Head
Subject:
Face
Subject:
Nose
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Anatomy
Subject:
Head
Subject:
Face
Subject:
Nose
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