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      Chlorophyll a fluorescence as a tool to monitor physiological status in the leaves of Artemisia ordosica under root cutting conditions

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          Abstract

          Background

          Root cutting caused by underground coal mining subsidence is among the leading causes of plant damage in western China. Detection of root cutting stress is of great importance in evaluating the degree of plant damage and changes in physiological conditions in underground coal mining disturbance conditions.

          Methods

          The present study assessed the use of chlorophyll fluorescence OJIP transient data to evaluate the disturbance characteristics of root cutting stress on leaf photosynthetic mechanisms in the typical shrub Artemisia ordosica Krasch. Different root cutting ratios (10%, 20%, 30%, 50%, 75%, and 100%) were established on the roots of A. ordosica in the field, and the OJIP transient and JIP parameters of the leaves were measured.

          Results

          The overall OJIP curves and each OJIP step in leaves decreased as the root cutting ratio increased, but the impact was relatively small for root cutting ratios of less than 30%. Through the analysis of JIP parameters and the established energy pipeline model, it was found that the energy capture efficiency and electron transfer efficiency of photosystem II decreased as the root cutting ratio increased. Therefore, we also inferred that the threshold for the plant root cutting ratio at which leaf photosynthetic mechanisms begin to change is 30–50%.

          Conclusion

          These results indicate that OJIP transient analysis can serve as a non-destructive, rapid technique for detecting plant root cutting stress in coal mining subsidence areas, which is of great value for non-destructive monitoring of plant root damage.

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          Most cited references43

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          Chlorophyll a fluorescence as a tool to monitor physiological status of plants under abiotic stress conditions

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            Frequently asked questions about in vivo chlorophyll fluorescence: practical issues

            The aim of this educational review is to provide practical information on the hardware, methodology, and the hands on application of chlorophyll (Chl) a fluorescence technology. We present the paper in a question and answer format like frequently asked questions. Although nearly all information on the application of Chl a fluorescence can be found in the literature, it is not always easily accessible. This paper is primarily aimed at scientists who have some experience with the application of Chl a fluorescence but are still in the process of discovering what it all means and how it can be used. Topics discussed are (among other things) the kind of information that can be obtained using different fluorescence techniques, the interpretation of Chl a fluorescence signals, specific applications of these techniques, and practical advice on different subjects, such as on the length of dark adaptation before measurement of the Chl a fluorescence transient. The paper also provides the physiological background for some of the applied procedures. It also serves as a source of reference for experienced scientists.
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              Analysis of the Chlorophyll a Fluorescence Transient

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                URI : https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/2536954Role: Role: Role: Role: Role:
                Role: Role: Role:
                Role: Role: Role: Role:
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                Journal
                Front Plant Sci
                Front Plant Sci
                Front. Plant Sci.
                Frontiers in Plant Science
                Frontiers Media S.A.
                1664-462X
                15 January 2024
                2023
                : 14
                : 1308209
                Affiliations
                [1] 1 School of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology , Huainan, China
                [2] 2 The Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory of Water and Soil Resources Comprehensive Utilization and Ecological Protection in High Groundwater Mining Area, Anhui University of Science and Technology , Huainan, China
                [3] 3 School of Geodesy Geomatics, Anhui University of Science and Technology , Huainan, China
                Author notes

                Edited by: Deke Xing, Jiangsu University, China

                Reviewed by: Piotr Andrzej Dąbrowski, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Poland

                Alfredo e. Rubio Casal, University of Seville, Spain

                *Correspondence: Chuangang Gong, gongchuangang@ 123456126.com
                Article
                10.3389/fpls.2023.1308209
                10824239
                38288405
                b2f9516d-2a42-4d3e-bc0f-5ce3fcfdd1e6
                Copyright © 2024 Liu, Gong, Pei, Fan and Shen

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

                History
                : 06 October 2023
                : 27 December 2023
                Page count
                Figures: 5, Tables: 1, Equations: 0, References: 43, Pages: 11, Words: 5845
                Funding
                The author(s) declare financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. This work was supported by the University-level Key Project of Anhui University of Science and Technology (xjzd2020-04), the Key Project of Anhui Provincial Department of Education (KJ2021A0423) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52204181 and 52204182).
                Categories
                Plant Science
                Original Research
                Custom metadata
                Plant Physiology

                Plant science & Botany
                jip-test,photosynthesis,plant root damage,energy pipeline models,root soil composite layer

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