Article Information
Accepted for Publication: October 18, 2022.
Published: December 9, 2022. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.4613
Open Access: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
CC-BY License. © 2022 Chatterjee P et al.
JAMA Health Forum.
Author Contributions: Dr Chatterjee and Ms Huang had full access to all of the data in the study and take
responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis.
Concept and design: Chatterjee, Navathe.
Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: Chatterjee, Klebanoff, Huang.
Drafting of the manuscript: All authors.
Critical revision of the manuscript for important intellectual content: Chatterjee, Huang, Navathe.
Statistical analysis: All authors.
Obtained funding: Chatterjee, Navathe.
Administrative, technical, or material support: Klebanoff, Navathe.
Supervision: Chatterjee, Navathe.
Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Chatterjee reported receiving grants from Laura & John Arnold Foundation outside
the submitted work. Dr Navathe reported receiving grants from Hawaii Medical Service
Association, Commonwealth Fund, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, Donaghue Foundation,
Pennsylvania Department of Health, US Department of Veterans Affairs, Ochsner Health
System, United Healthcare, Blue Cross Blue Shield of North Carolina, Blue Shield of
California, and Humana; receiving personal fees from Navvis Healthcare, NavaHealth,
Yale New Haven Health System Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation (CORE), Maine
Health Accountable Care Organization, Singapore Ministry of Health, Elsevier Press,
Medicare Payment Advisory Commission, Cleveland Clinic, Analysis Group, VBID Health,
Advocate Physician Partners, Federal Trade Commission, Catholic Health Services of
Long Island; receiving equity from Clarify Health; and being an unpaid board member
for Integrated Services Inc outside the submitted work. No other disclosures were
reported.
Funding/Support: This study was funded by grant K23AG073512 from the National Institute on Aging (Dr
Chatterjee), grant 1R01MD013859-01 from the National Institute on Minority Health
and Health Disparities (Dr Navathe), and grant 1R01HS027595-01A1 from the Agency for
Healthcare Research and Quality (Dr Navathe).
Role of the Funder/Sponsor: The funders had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management,
analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the
manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publication.
Disclaimer: The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent
the views of the US government, the Department of Veterans Affairs, or the State of
Pennsylvania.
