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      Driving forces of the pervasiveness of street vending: A data article

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          Abstract

          Street vendors are prominent on public streets and in traditional markets in most developing countries. They raise significant problems for public authorities, residents, pedestrians, and formal retailers. Their informal business is problematic, leading to conflicts and sometimes violence. Moreover, unlicensed street vendors employ children and women and are accused of counterfeiting and drug trading. However, they participate in reducing poverty and unemployment. The current data article aims to formulate a public perception on the problematic issue of street vending pervasiveness by describing a survey dataset on street vending and its main driving factors. Street vending has traditionally be examined by linking it with one or more determinants; thus, the dataset covers poverty, lack of education, immigration, unemployment, urban culture, low-income consumption, resistance, and lack of microfinance as latent constructs. Five measurable variables are introduced that reflect each construct. All variables are measured via seven-point Likert scales. Using a Google Form, 425 responses were collected that reflect the attitudes of the general public in Baghdad, Iraq. This dataset is useful for research on socio-economic problems; more specifically, it introduces reliable measurement models for street vending and the eight factors driving it.

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          Most cited references19

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          Two Structural Equation Models: LISREL and PLS Applied to Consumer Exit-Voice Theory

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            Meat products and consumption culture in the East.

            Food consumption is a basic activity necessary for survival of the human race and evolved as an integral part of mankind's existence. This not only includes food consumption habits and styles but also food preparation methods, tool development for raw materials, harvesting and preservation as well as preparation of food dishes which are influenced by geographical localization, climatic conditions and abundance of the fauna and flora. Food preparation, trade and consumption have become leading factors shaping human behavior and developing a way of doing things that created tradition which has been passed from generation to generation making it unique for almost every human niche in the surface of the globe. Therefore, the success in understanding the culture of other countries or ethnic groups lies in understanding their rituals in food consumption customs. Meat consumption culture in the East has not been well developed by its characteristic environment, religion, history, and main food staples. However, recently, the amount of meat production and consumption of the Eastern countries has grown rapidly by the globalization of food industry and rapid economic growth of the countries. This manuscript introduces meat-based products and consumption culture in Asian countries. However, because the environments and cultures within Asia are too diverse to cover all food cultures, this manuscript focused mainly on three northeast Asian countries including China, Japan, and Korea (Republic of) and some southeast Asian countries including Vietnam and Thailand, which have similar environments and cultural interactions historically but retain their own characteristic food culture.
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              Tourism, poverty alleviation, and the informal economy: the street vendors of Hanoi, Vietnam

              V. Truong (2017)
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Front Psychol
                Front Psychol
                Front. Psychol.
                Frontiers in Psychology
                Frontiers Media S.A.
                1664-1078
                12 September 2022
                2022
                : 13
                : 959493
                Affiliations
                [1] 1School of Business, Skyline University College , Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
                [2] 2Department of Management Information Systems, King Abdulaziz University , Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
                [3] 3Department of Business Administration, King Abdulaziz University , Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
                [4] 4Department of Business Administration, Faculty of Economics and Administration, King Abdulaziz University , Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
                Author notes

                Edited by: Umar Farooq Sahibzada, Liaoning University, China

                Reviewed by: Shehnaz Tehseen, Sunway University, Malaysia; Andreia de Bem Machado, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil; Syed Asad Abbas Bokhari, Inha University, South Korea

                *Correspondence: Mohammad Asif Salam, masalam1@ 123456kau.edu.sa

                This article was submitted to Organizational Psychology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Psychology

                Article
                10.3389/fpsyg.2022.959493
                9512058
                afa1e75b-4c5d-4aa3-a439-052142d4bd09
                Copyright © 2022 Al-Jundi, Basahel, Alsabban, Salam and Bajaba.

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

                History
                : 01 June 2022
                : 19 July 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 7, Tables: 9, Equations: 0, References: 20, Pages: 14, Words: 9101
                Funding
                Funded by: King Abdulaziz University, doi 10.13039/501100004054;
                Categories
                Psychology
                Original Research

                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                poverty,unemployment,education,immigration,urban culture,consumption,resistance,microfinance

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