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      Supporting Students With Co-Occurring Language and Behavioral Deficits in the Classroom

      1 , 2 , 3
      TEACHING Exceptional Children
      SAGE Publications

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          Abstract

          For all children and youth, language underpins success in academic, social, and behavioral interactions. For students with language deficits, even seemingly simple tasks can be challenging and frustrating. Perhaps not surprising, children with language deficits often exhibit high rates of problem behavior, and children with behavior disorders tend to have low language ability. Because language and behavior are fundamental to success in school, teachers need to understand the comorbidity of these challenges, recognize signs that a student may be struggling with language delays, and have strategies to support students who struggle with behavior and language. In the present article, we (a) introduce and address co-occurring language and behavioral deficits, (b) overview common types of language difficulties in school, and (c) provide classroom management and instructional strategies to support students with these dual deficits.

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          Most cited references22

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          Language input and child syntax.

          Existing work on the acquisition of syntax has been concerned mainly with the early stages of syntactic development. In the present study we examine later syntactic development in children. Also, existing work has focused on commonalities in the emergence of syntax. Here we explore individual differences among children and their relation to variations in language input. In Study 1 we find substantial individual differences in children's mastery of multiclause sentences and a significant relation between those differences and the proportion of multiclause sentences in parent speech. We also find individual differences in the number of noun phrases in children's utterances and a significant relation between those differences and the number of noun phrases in parent speech. In Study 2 we find greater syntactic growth over a year of preschool in classes where teachers' speech is more syntactically complex. The implications of our findings for the understanding of the sources of syntactic development are discussed.
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            Teacher–child conversations in preschool classrooms: Contributions to children's vocabulary development

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              Linguistic environment of preschool classrooms: What dimensions support children’s language growth?

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                (View ORCID Profile)
                Journal
                TEACHING Exceptional Children
                TEACHING Exceptional Children
                SAGE Publications
                0040-0599
                2163-5684
                March 2020
                January 23 2020
                March 2020
                : 52
                : 4
                : 222-230
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Virginia Commonwealth University
                [2 ]Clemson University
                [3 ]West Virginia University
                Article
                10.1177/0040059919887760
                ab8f7eac-9f85-4991-b40d-315bfc8be13a
                © 2020

                http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license

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