[1
]deptFaculty of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery , The First Medical Center of Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital , Beijing, China;
[2
]deptDepartment of Surgery , Poliambulanza Foundation Hospital , Brescia, Italy;
[3
]deptDepartment of Surgery , University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust , Southampton, UK;
[4
]Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam , deptDepartment of Surgery , Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
[5
]Cancer Center Amsterdam , Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
[6
]deptDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery , University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf , Hamburg, Germany;
[7
]deptDepartment of Minimal Invasive Hernia Surgery , GEM Hospital and Research Centre , Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India;
[8
]deptDepartment of General Surgery , Peking Union Medical College Hospital Beijing , Beijing, China;
[9
]deptDepartment of Surgery , Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine , Baltimore, MD, USA;
[10
]deptDivision of General and Transplant Surgery , University of Pisa , Pisa, Italy;
[11
]deptDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital , Seoul National University College of Medicine , Seoul, Korea;
[12
]deptDepartment of Surgery/Division of HBP Surgery & Transplantation , University of Montpellier , Montpellier, France;
[13
]deptDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery , Singapore General Hospital and National Cancer Centre Singapore , Singapore;
[14
]deptDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery , Moscow Clinical Scientific Center , Moscow, Russia;
[15
]Department of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Shinjuku , Tokyo, Japan;
[16
]deptDepartment of Surgery , Yeungnam University College of Medicine , Daegu, Korea;
[17
]deptDepartment of Pancreato-Biliary Surgery , The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou, China;
[18
]deptDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery , Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei;
[19
]deptDivision of Hepatobiliary, Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation , National University Hospital , Singapore, Singapore;
[20
]deptDepartment of Surgery , Galilee Medical Center , Nahariya, Israel;
[21
]Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National
University College of Medicine, Seongnam-si , Korea;
[22
]deptDivision of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical
Center , University of Ulsan College of Medicine , Seoul, Korea;
[23
]deptDepartment of General-, Vascular-, Visceral- and Transplant Surgery , University Hospital Magdeburg , Magdeburg, Germany;
[24
]deptDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery , Taipei Veterans General Hospital , Taipei;
[25
]General Surgery Department, Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Villa Sofia-Cervello , Palermo, Italy;
[26
]Department of General and Minimal Access Surgery and Robotic Surgery, Indraprastha
Apollo Hospitals , New Delhi, India;
[27
]deptDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery , Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center , Shanghai, China;
[28
]deptDivision of Hepatobiliary Surgery , The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University , Nanning, China;
[29
]deptEvidenceBased Medicine Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences , Lanzhou University , Lanzhou, China
License:
Open Access Statement: This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which
permits the non-commercial replication and distribution of the article with the strict
proviso that no changes or edits are made and the original work is properly cited
(including links to both the formal publication through the relevant DOI and the license).
See:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0.