Article Information
Accepted for Publication: September 21, 2022.
Published: November 14, 2022. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.41752
Open Access: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
CC-BY License. © 2022 Qu M et al.
JAMA Network Open.
Corresponding Author: Xiangyang Zhang, MD, PhD, CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology,
Chinese Academy of Sciences, 16 Lincui Rd, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, China
(
zhangxy@
123456psych.ac.cn
); Meihong Xiu, PhD, Peking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing
Huilongguan Hospital, Changping District, Beijing, 100096, China (
xiumeihong97@
123456163.com
).
Author Contributions: Drs Qu and Yang had full access to all of the data in the study and take responsibility
for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. Drs Qu and Yang
contributed equally to this work.
Concept and design: Qu, Tan, Xiu, Zhang.
Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: Qu, Yang, Cao, Wang.
Drafting of the manuscript: Qu, Yang, Cao, Wang, Xiu, Zhang.
Critical revision of the manuscript for important intellectual content: Qu, Tan, Zhang.
Statistical analysis: Qu, Yang, Cao, Xiu.
Administrative, technical, or material support: Qu, Zhang.
Supervision: Qu, Tan, Zhang.
Conflict of Interest Disclosures: None reported.
Funding/Support: This work was supported by grants 2020YFC2003100 and 2020YFC2003103 from the National
Key R&D Program of China and grant 81973759 from the National Natural Science Foundation
of China.
Role of the Funder/Sponsor: The funders had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management,
analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the
manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publication.
Additional Contributions: We thank all the study participants, who were not compensated financially for their
contributions.