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      Potencialidades y proyecciones de la implementación del mapa conceptual como estrategia de enseñanza-aprendizaje en bioquímica: potentialities and projections Translated title: Implementation of the conceptual map as a teaching and learning strategy in biochemistry

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          Abstract

          La necesidad de generar cambios en la docencia que promuevan el aprendizaje significativo utilizando estrategias centradas en el estudiante ha sido ampliamente discutida en las últimas 2 décadas. Enfocados en esta propuesta, en este trabajo se compartió la implementación del uso de mapas conceptuales en diferentes modalidades en la asignatura Bioquímica para Bioingeniería, como experiencia piloto para uso en diferentes asignaturas del área de las ciencias biológicas. Se describieron las modalidades utilizadas y se discutieron sus ventajas y desventajas, según la apreciación del profesor y de los estudiantes, además de compartir los recursos generados durante la ejecución de esta intervención pedagógica. El análisis de la apreciación del estudiante reveló que la gran mayoría consideró positiva la experiencia lo cual indica que los mapas conceptuales facilitan el establecer relaciones entre conceptos, su memorización y aprendizaje, a la vez que sugieren una amplia y positiva potencialidad del recurso en el aula. A través de este trabajo se invita al profesor a innovar al usar la metodología, creando ambientes de aprendizaje que motiven al estudiante a aprender.

          Translated abstract

          The need to bring about changes in teaching that promote meaningful learning by using student-centered education has been extensively discussed over the past two decades. In this context, this paper presented diverse approaches for the implementation of conceptual maps in several modalities of the subject biochemistry in Bioengineering, as a pilot experience for their use in different subjects of biological sciences. The modalities, their advantages and disadvantages according to the perception of the teachers and students were discussed, and the materials produced while implementing this pedagogical intervention were shared. The analysis of the students' perception revealed that the majority positively valued the experience, indicating that conceptual maps facilitate establishing relationships among concepts, their memorisation and learning, all of which indicate a broad and positive potential of this teaching resource in the classroom. Through this work professors are invited to innovate in using methodology and to create learning climates that encourage the students to learning.

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          Most cited references29

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          Learning how to learn

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            From TeachingtoLearning —A New Paradigm For Undergraduate Education

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              Problems and issues in the use of concept maps in science assessment

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                ems
                Educación Médica Superior
                REMS
                Centro Nacional de Información de Ciencias Médicas; Editorial Ciencias Médicas (La Habana, , Cuba )
                0864-2141
                1561-2902
                September 2014
                : 28
                : 3
                : 482-497
                Affiliations
                [04] Concepción orgnameUniversidad de Concepción orgdiv1Unidad de Desarrollo Docente Chile
                [01] Concepción orgnameUniversidad de Concepción orgdiv1Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas Chile
                [02] Concepción orgnameUniversidad de Concepción orgdiv1Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias Chile
                [03] Concepción orgnameCentro de Formación y Recursos Didácticos Chile
                Article
                S0864-21412014000300009 S0864-2141(14)02800309
                9e704cf7-7104-4ca8-b2d4-a827b05a92a0

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 01 February 2014
                : 23 October 2013
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 27, Pages: 16
                Product

                SciELO Cuba

                Categories
                ARTICULOS ORIGINALES

                paradigma constructivista,aprendizaje significativo,bioquímica,mapas conceptuales,constructivist paradigm,meaningful learning,biochemistry,conceptual maps

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