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      Simplified Calculation Model and Experimental Study of Latticed Concrete-Gypsum Composite Panels

      research-article
      1 , 2 , 1 , *
      Materials
      MDPI
      lattice, composite, equivalent constants, simplified calculation, experiment, method

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          Abstract

          In order to address the performance complexity of the various constituent materials of (dense-column) latticed concrete-gypsum composite panels and the difficulty in the determination of the various elastic constants, this paper presented a detailed structural analysis of the (dense-column) latticed concrete-gypsum composite panel and proposed a feasible technical solution to simplified calculation. In conformity with mechanical rules, a typical panel element was selected and divided into two homogenous composite sub-elements and a secondary homogenous element, respectively for solution, thus establishing an equivalence of the composite panel to a simple homogenous panel and obtaining the effective formulas for calculating the various elastic constants. Finally, the calculation results and the experimental results were compared, which revealed that the calculation method was correct and reliable and could meet the calculation needs of practical engineering and provide a theoretical basis for simplified calculation for studies on composite panel elements and structures as well as a reference for calculations of other panels.

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          Behaviour factor for innovative massive timber shear walls

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            Seismic performance evaluation of plasterboard partitions via shake table tests

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              Seismic Experimental Study on New-Type Composite Exterior Wallboard with Integrated Structural Function and Insulation

              In order to evaluate the seismic performance of new-type composite exterior wallboard, a total of six exterior and interior wallboards were incorporated in the experiment of seismic performance. Seismic performance such as the stress process, damage mode, hysteresis and skeleton curve, load-carrying and ductility coefficient, damping and energy dissipation, stiffness degradation as well as material strain of the exterior wallboards were analyzed with emphasis and compared with interior wallboards. Results of the experiment and analysis showed that both interior and exterior wallboards exhibited outstanding seismic performance. Due to the existence of insulation layer and externally bonded single gypsum board, the capacity of elastoplastic deformation and seismic energy dissipation of the exterior wallboards was improved and each seismic performance indicator of the exterior wallboards outperformed the interior wallboards.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: Academic Editor
                Journal
                Materials (Basel)
                Materials (Basel)
                materials
                Materials
                MDPI
                1996-1944
                27 October 2015
                October 2015
                : 8
                : 10
                : 7199-7216
                Affiliations
                [1 ]School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; jiangnan@ 123456tju.edu.cn
                [2 ]Key Laboratory of Coastal Civil Engineering Structure and Safety (Tianjin University), Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300072, China
                Author notes
                [* ]Correspondence: mashaochun@ 123456tju.edu.cn ; Tel.: +86-136-3969-1265
                Article
                materials-08-05375
                10.3390/ma8105375
                5455377
                96b3bc20-986b-461e-9257-d43cfff04190
                © 2015 by the authors.

                Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons by Attribution (CC-BY) license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

                History
                : 21 August 2015
                : 19 October 2015
                Categories
                Article

                lattice,composite,equivalent constants,simplified calculation,experiment,method

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