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      Corrigendum: Electroacupuncture-induced activation of GABAergic system alleviates airway inflammation in asthma model by suppressing TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway

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      Chinese Medical Journal
      Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

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          Abstract

          There are some errors in the article "Electroacupuncture-induced activation of GABAergic system alleviates airway inflammation in asthma model by suppressing TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway" which appeared in vol.136, issue 4, page 451–460 of Chinese Medical Journal.[1] First, the sentence in the Study design should be modified to "The level of GABA, the expressions of GABAAR, and TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway were assessed using Western blot and histological staining". Second, the drug concentration in the Establishment of the experimental animal model of asthma is wrong, the correct one is "OVA (Sigma Aldrich, Louis, MO, USA) and aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)3; Sigma Aldrich) were prepared in concentrations of 250 μg/mL and 10 mg/mL, respectively". Third, there are four icon mistakes in Results, and the correct sentences should be submitted as following: "Inflammatory infiltration was significantly reduced in OVA + EA group compared with the OVA group (inflammation score 3.00 [3.00–3.25] vs. 5.00 [4.00–5.00], P = 0.010) [Figure 3A, C]", "In contrast to the OVA group, goblet cells were significantly reduced in the OVA + EA group (PAS score 4.00 [3.00–4.00] vs. 1.50 [1.00–2.00], P = 0.002) [Figure 3B, D]", "After inhibition of GABAAR, the OVA + EA + antagonist group showed more severe infiltration of inflammatory cells in alveoli, congestion of blood capillaries, and thickening of alveolar septa than in the OVA + EA group (inflammation score 4.50 [4.00–5.00] vs. 3.00 [3.00–3.25], P = 0.038) [Figures 3A, C]", "The PAS scores in the OVA + EA + antagonist group were significantly greater than those in the OVA + EA group (PAS score 3.00 [2.75–3.25] vs. 1.50 [1.00–2.00], P = 0.047) [Figures 3B, D]". The errors do not affect the results and conclusions of the article.

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          Electroacupuncture-induced activation of GABAergic system alleviates airway inflammation in asthma model by suppressing TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway

          Abstract Background: Electroacupuncture (EA) has been shown to attenuate airway inflammation in asthmatic mice; however, the underlying mechanism is not fully understood. Studies have shown that EA can significantly increase the inhibitory neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) content in mice, and can also increase the expression level of GABA type A receptor (GABAAR). Furthermore, activating GABAAR may relieve inflammation in asthma by suppressing toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88)/nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) signaling pathway. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the role of GABAergic system and TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway in asthmatic mice treated with EA. Methods: A mouse model of asthma was established, and a series of methods including Western blot and histological staining assessment were employed to detect the level of GABA, and expressions of GABAAR and TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB in lung tissue. In addition, GABAAR antagonist was used to further validate the role and mechanism of GABAergic system in mediating the therapeutic effect of EA in asthma. Results: The mouse model of asthma was established successfully, and EA was verified to alleviate airway inflammation in asthmatic mice. The release of GABA and the expression of GABAAR were significantly increased in asthmatic mice treated with EA compared with untreated asthmatic mice (P < 0.01), and the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway was down-regulated. Moreover, inhibition of GABAAR attenuated the beneficial effects of EA in asthma, including the regulation of airway resistance and inflammation, as well as the inhibitory effects on TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that GABAergic system may be involved in mediating the therapeutic effect of EA in asthma, possibly by suppressing the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway.
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            Author and article information

            Journal
            Chin Med J (Engl)
            Chin Med J (Engl)
            CM9
            Chinese Medical Journal
            Lippincott Williams & Wilkins (Hagerstown, MD )
            0366-6999
            2542-5641
            27 April 2023
            20 June 2023
            27 April 2023
            : 136
            : 12
            : 1512
            Article
            CMJ-2022-926
            10.1097/CM9.0000000000002712
            10278757
            80c0e8e7-2198-499a-87c0-55274a6e4179
            Copyright © 2023 The Chinese Medical Association, produced by Wolters Kluwer, Inc. under the CC-BY-NC-ND license.

            This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

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