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      Índice SPAD no limbo foliar da batateira sob parcelamentos e doses de nitrogênio e potássio Translated title: SPAD index in the leaves of potato under splitting and doses of nitrogen and potassium

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          Abstract

          Com o objetivo de avaliar a intensidade do verde no limbo foliar da batateira submetido a doses e parcelamentos de nitrogênio e potássio foi conduzido este experimento no município de Mucugê-BA. Foram utilizadas 3 doses de N e K (75% da dose recomendada; dose recomendada de acordo com a análise do solo; 125% da dose recomendada;) e 5 épocas de aplicação (100% no plantio; 1/3 no plantio e 2/3 na tuberização; 50% no plantio e 50% na tuberização; 1/3 no plantio, 1/3 na tuberização e 1/3 25 dias após a tuberização; 1/4 no plantio, 1/4 na tuberização, 1/4 25 dias após a tuberização e 1/4 50 dias após a tuberização). O delineamento experimental utilizado foi em blocos ao acaso, em esquema fatorial 5 x 3, com quatro repetições. Foram utilizados tubérculos das cultivares Ágata, Monalisa e Vivaldi, uniformemente brotados, foram plantados em espaçamento 0,8 m x 0,3 m de acordo com o recomendado para a cultura. Foi medida, ao longo do ciclo, a intensidade do verde em folhas de batateira: 30; 55 e 80 dias após o plantio, utilizando-se o medidor indireto de clorofila SPAD-502. As doses de N e K não influenciaram no índice SPAD, nas cultivares de batata ao longo do ciclo. O índice SPAD pode ser usado como ferramenta para indicar a época mais correta de se fazer a colheita dos tubérculos de batata.

          Translated abstract

          With the purpose of assessing the leaf greenness of potato under application times and doses of nitrogen and potassium, this experiment was carried out in the municipality of Mucugê-BA.Three doses of N and K were used (75% of the recommended dose; the recommended dose according to soil analysis; 125% of the recommended dose). Five application times (100% upon planting; 1/3 upon planting and 2/3 upon tuberization; 50% upon planting and 50% upon tuberization; 1/3 upon planting, 1/3 upon tuberization and 1/3 25 days after tuberization; 1/4 upon planting, 1/4 upon tuberization, 1/4 25 days after tuberization and 1/4 50 days after tuberization were utilized. The experimental design was factorial (5 x 3), with plots arranged in randomized blocks with four replications. Tubercles from Ágata, Monalisa and Vivaldi cultivars, uniformly budded, were planted with spacing of 0.8 x 0.3m on a prepared soil as recommended for the culture. Was measured, throughout the cycle, the leaf greenness of potato, 30, 55 and 80 days after planting, using the indirect chlorophyll meter SPAD. The doses of N and K did not influence SPAD index, in potato cultivars over the cycle. The SPAD index can be used as a tool to indicate the most correct time for tubercule potato harvest.

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          Most cited references31

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          Diagnóstico do estado nutricional das plantas

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            Comparison of petiole nitrate concentrations, SPAD chlorophyll readings, and QuickBird satellite imagery in detecting nitrogen status of potato canopies

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              Agricultural production, primary crops

              (2012)
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rca
                Revista Ciência Agronômica
                Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
                Universidade Federal do Ceará (Fortaleza )
                1806-6690
                March 2011
                : 42
                : 1
                : 159-167
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia Brazil
                [2 ] Universidade Federal de Lavras Brazil
                [3 ] Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia Brazil
                Article
                S1806-66902011000100020
                10.1590/S1806-66902011000100020
                6df44626-f89d-46a2-9602-9496aa6e4911

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1806-6690&lng=en
                Categories
                AGRONOMY

                Horticulture
                Batata,Clorofila,Plantas-efeito do nitrogênio,Plantas efeito do potássio,Potato,Chlorophyll,Plants-effect of nitrogen,Plant effect of potassium

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