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      Enfermedad, vulnerabilidad y alienación: análisis de la relación médico-paciente desde una ética sartreana Translated title: Illness, vulnerability and alienation: analysis of the doctor-patient relationship from a sartrean ethical perspective

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          Abstract

          Resumen Este trabajo tiene por objetivo presentar una contribución a los estudios fenomenológicos sobre la vulnerabilidad desde una perspectiva filosófica particular, la perspectiva fenomenológico-existencialista de Jean-Paul Sartre. En este caso se propone reflexionar sobre la experiencia de la enfermedad en tanto esta revela la dimensión vulnerable de la existencia humana, y el modo en que esta experiencia se ve agravada ante la aparición de la mirada objetivante del Otro. Se privilegia un modo particular de relación intersubjetiva, la relación médico-paciente. En este sentido, se propone que la filosofía sartreana presenta elementos conceptuales relevantes para describir la relación entre personas enfermas y quienes las diagnostican, tratan y cuidan, fundando una perspectiva moral desde una ética de la responsabilidad. Este análisis permitirá poner el enfoque sartreano en diálogo con la bioética.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract This work aims to present a contribution to phenomenological studies on vulnerability from a particular philosophical perspective, the phenomenological-existentialist perspective of Jean-Paul Sartre. In this case, it is proposed to reflect on the experience of illness as it reveals the vulnerable dimension of human existence, and the way in which this experience is aggravated by the appearance of the objectifying gaze of the Other. A particular mode of intersubjective relationship is privileged, the doctor-patient relationship. In this sense, it is proposed that Sartrean philosophy presents relevant conceptual elements to describe the relationship between sick people and those who diagnose, treat and care for them, founding a moral perspective from an ethics of responsibility. This analysis will make it possible to put the Sartrean approach in dialogue with bioethics.

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          Most cited references32

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          Phenomenology of Illness

          Havi Carel (2016)
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            Throwing like a girl: A phenomenology of feminine body comportment motility and spatiality

            Iris Young (1980)
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              The many faces of competency.

              J F Drane (1985)
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                enclav
                En-claves del pensamiento
                En-clav. pen
                Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, División de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales (México, DF, Mexico )
                1870-879X
                2594-1100
                June 2023
                : 17
                : 33
                : e605
                Affiliations
                [1] Córdoba orgnameUniversidad Nacional de Córdoba Argentina pauladiazromero@ 123456gmail.com
                Article
                S1870-879X2023000100204 S1870-879X(23)01703300204
                10.46530/ecdp.v0i33.605
                6b14960e-09f9-4473-b0ae-865fdfbb2587

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 01 March 2023
                : 01 December 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 34, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Mexico

                Categories
                Dossier

                relación médico-paciente,responsabilidad,alienación,vulnerabilidad,doctor-patient relationship,responsibility,alienation,Vulnerability

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