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      Oral splint for temporomandibular joint disorders with revolutionary fluid system

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          Abstract

          Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) diseases and disorders refer to a complex and poorly understood set of conditions, manifested by pain in the area of the jaw and associated muscles and limitations in the ability to make the normal movements of speech, facial expression, eating, chewing, and swallowing. The conventional soft occlusal splint therapy is a much safer and effective mode of a conservative line of therapy in comparison to the surgical therapy for temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD). The purpose of this article is to review the Aqualizer™, an hydrostatic oral splint, as accurate, effective treatment and differential diagnostic tool in TMD that allow treating the patient's pain quickly and accurately saving valuable treatment time. The review article has been prepared doing a literature review from the world-wide web and pubmed/medline.

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          Most cited references32

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          Epidemiology of signs and symptoms in temporomandibular disorders: clinical signs in cases and controls.

          An epidemiologic study of clinical signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) was conducted with a probability sample of adults enrolled in a major health maintenance organization (HMO). This report presents data from a first wave field examination and interview conducted by trained, calibrated dental hygienist field examiners. Significant gender differences for vertical jaw opening measures were observed but no significant age differences were found for the distribution of clinically relevant findings. Clinic cases showed smaller amounts of vertical range of jaw motion but did not differ from community cases or controls on extent of lateral, protrusive, or retrusive mandibular movements; on classification of occlusion; or on dentally related variables. Clinic cases had more pain during all jaw excursions as well as during muscle and joint palpation. Joint clicking sounds were also observed more frequently in clinic cases.
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            Limits of human bite strength.

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              Anterior guidance: its effect on electromyographic activity of the temporal and masseter muscles.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Dent Res J (Isfahan)
                Dent Res J (Isfahan)
                DRJ
                Dental Research Journal
                Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd (India )
                1735-3327
                2008-0255
                May-Jun 2013
                : 10
                : 3
                : 307-313
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Rama Dental College Hospital and Research Centre, Kanpur, India
                [2 ]Department of Dental Surgery, Ranchi Institute of Neuro-Psychiatry and Allied Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India
                [3 ]Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Teerthankar Mahaveer Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
                Author notes
                Address for correspondence: Dr. Rahul Srivastava, 783/4 W-1, Saket Nagar, Juhi - 2, Kanpur - 208 014, Uttar Pradesh, India. E-mail: drrahul_osmf@ 123456yahoo.com
                Article
                DRJ-10-307
                3760352
                24019797
                63adc42b-2313-4f40-9753-f2d40a9adf17
                Copyright: © Dental Research Journal

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : July 2012
                : February 2013
                Categories
                Review Article

                Dentistry
                muscles,occlusal splints,temporomandibular joint disorders,temporomandibular joints
                Dentistry
                muscles, occlusal splints, temporomandibular joint disorders, temporomandibular joints

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