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      Ureterosciatic hernia with gluteal abscess: A case report

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          Abstract

          A woman in her 90's developed pain in the left buttock, along with a left buttock mass. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed a mass in the left gluteus muscle, ureteral dilation, and pelvic ureteral disconnection. Retrograde urography revealed bending of the left ureter at the sciatic foramen. The patient was diagnosed with a ureterosciatic hernia and gluteal abscess and treated with ureteral stent placement and antibiotics. The patient experienced no recurrence during the follow-up period. The gluteal abscess was probably caused by urinary leakage due to ureteral obstruction, because the abscess and urine culture results were consistent.

          Highlights

          • Ureteral obstruction is a rare cause of ureterosciatic hernias (UH).

          • UH can be complicated by gluteal abscesses.

          • UH/gluteal abscess should be suspected if hydronephrosis and buttock mass are present.

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          Most cited references3

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          Sciatic hernia: a comprehensive review of the world literature (1900-2008).

          Sciatic hernias are considered the rarest pelvic floor hernias, with a very limited number of published reports worldwide. The condition has received limited attention in the surgical literature. The data reported herein are based on a literature review including MEDLINE and CURRENT CONTENTS computerized database searches. The existing bibliographies on sciatic hernia were explored for articles pertaining to the review. Finally, the Internet was searched for articles not listed in the available medical databases. Sciatic hernia is unusual, and can present the physician with diagnostic and treatment dilemmas. The hernia may present with obscure pelvic pain, intestinal obstruction, life-threatening gluteal sepsis, or as an asymptomatic, reducible mass that distorts the gluteal fold. Small sciatic hernia can remain hidden behind the gluteus maximus muscle. The diagnosis requires imaging studies in such cases. Treatment of sciatic hernia is always surgical and requires prosthetic reinforcement for the best result.
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            Ureterosciatic Hernia: A Rare Cause of Ureteral Obstruction Visualized by Multislice Helical Computed Tomography

            Ureterosciatic herniation is an extremely rare cause of ureteral obstruction, of which few cases have been published. We describe a case revealed by pyelonephritis with acute renal failure in an 81-year-old woman. After percutaneous nephrostomy tube placement and antibiotic therapy, urography and multiplanar computed tomography reconstructions of the pelvis confirmed the diagnosis. The symptoms resolved, and the hernia was then corrected surgically.
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              Successful manual reduction for ureterosciatic hernia: A case report

              Highlights • Manual reduction was successfully performed for a patient with sciatic hernia. • There were no report of closed manual reduction previously. • A sciatic hernia in women may be manually reduced without surgery.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Urol Case Rep
                Urol Case Rep
                Urology Case Reports
                Elsevier
                2214-4420
                15 March 2023
                March 2023
                15 March 2023
                : 47
                : 102378
                Affiliations
                [1]Department of Emergency and General Internal Medicine, Rakuwakai Marutamachi Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
                Author notes
                []Corresponding author. 9-7, Jurakumawari-Matsushitacho, Marutamachi, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8401, Japan. franky600324@ 123456gmail.com
                Article
                S2214-4420(23)00064-5 102378
                10.1016/j.eucr.2023.102378
                10041459
                36992921
                50dcfa93-7c1a-4492-b345-658925d743f8
                © 2023 The Authors

                This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

                History
                : 24 January 2023
                : 27 February 2023
                : 6 March 2023
                Categories
                Inflammation and Infection

                ureterosciatic hernia,gluteal abscess,ureteral dilation,sciatic foramen,urinary leakage

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