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      Transiciones educativas en la infancia: concepciones de docentes en Chile y Colombia Translated title: Transitions in early childhood education: teachers' conceptions in Chile and Colombia

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          Abstract

          Resumen En este artículo se inicia con un breve análisis documental de la normativa y política vigente sobre Transición Educativa en los países en estudio, para dar paso al análisis de las opiniones que tienen docentes de educación preescolar y primaria sobre este proceso, con el propósito comprender sus concepciones, respecto a la transición de los estudiantes desde la educación preescolar a la educación básica. Su naturaleza cualitativa y metodología descriptiva e interpretativa, develó significados y sentidos de los docentes, así como los aspectos culturales y sociales que determinan el proceso, para establecer similitudes y diferencias en el cómo se están abordando las transiciones entre dos países sudamericanos y de esta forma aportar al fortalecimiento de las políticas educativas a nivel latinoamericano. Los hallazgos muestran que las prácticas pedagógicas de los docentes y la forma como organizan e implementan el proceso, sumado a las características sociales y estructurales de la escuela, dificultan la implementación de la transición exitosa y armoniosa de un nivel a otro.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract This article begins with a brief document analysis of the current regulations and policies on educational transition in the countries under study, to give way to the analysis of the opinions of preschool and elementary school teachers on this process, with the purpose of understanding their conceptions regarding the transition of students from preschool to elementary school. Its qualitative, descriptive, and interpretative methodology reveals meanings and senses of teachers, as well as the cultural and social aspects that determine the process, in order to establish similarities and differences in the way transitions are being approached between two Latin American countries and thus contribute to the strengthening of educational policies at the Latin American level. The findings show that the pedagogical practices of teachers and the way they organize and implement the process, added to the social and structural characteristics of the school, hinder the implementation of a successful and harmonious transition from one level to another.

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          Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology

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              Bases Curriculares Educación Parvularia.

              (2018)
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rexe
                Revista de estudios y experiencias en educación
                Rev. estud. exp. educ.
                Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción. Facultad de Educación. (Concepción, , Chile )
                0718-5162
                August 2022
                : 21
                : 46
                : 12-31
                Affiliations
                [2] Medellín orgnameTecnológico de Antioquia Colombia bezapatao12@ 123456gmail.com
                [1] Concepción Bío-Bío orgnameUniversidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción Chile mesoto@ 123456ucsc.cl
                Article
                S0718-51622022000200012 S0718-5162(22)02104600012
                10.21703/0718-5162.v21.n46.2022.001
                50994ab9-850f-4985-95b6-dec979747bcf

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 25 February 2021
                : 18 June 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 38, Pages: 20
                Product

                SciELO Chile

                Categories
                Investigación

                elementary education,pedagogical practice,teacher concepts,Student transition,educación preescolar,Transición de estudiantes,concepciones del profesor,práctica pedagógica,educación básica,pre-school education

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