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      Local Positioning System Analysis of Physical Demands during Official Matches in the Spanish Futsal League

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          Abstract

          The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of the match half and the playing position on physical requirements in the Spanish Professional Futsal League players during official games. The external load from distance, speed, acceleration and deceleration variables were obtained from fourteen elite futsal players during 10 official matches of the 2019–2020 season using a Local Positioning System with ultra-wideband technology installed on the futsal pitch. The results revealed similar results from physical requirements between first and second half ( p > 0.05). Wingers demonstrated greater high-speed running distance (+4.04 m·min −1; CI95%: 0.35 to 7.72; ES: 0.87) than pivots ( p > 0.05). There were a high number of accelerations (7.42–9.41 n·min −1) and decelerations (7.37–9.12 n·min −1) per minute in all player positions. The principal finding of the current manuscript did not evidence differences in the physical performance of players between the first and second half. The physical requirements varied among pivots and wingers regarding high-intensity actions. These outcomes add new contributions to the understanding of futsal physical demands.

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          The Activity Demands and Physiological Responses Encountered During Basketball Match-Play: A Systematic Review

          Basketball is a popular, court-based team sport that has been extensively studied over the last decade.
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            Activity Demands During Multi-Directional Team Sports: A Systematic Review.

            Late-stage rehabilitation programs often incorporate 'sport-specific' demands, but may not optimally simulate the in-game volume or intensity of such activities as sprinting, cutting, jumping, and lateral movement.
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              Contextual variables and time-motion analysis in soccer.

              Using a multi-camera computerised tracking system the present study aimed to provide a detailed analysis of the work-rate profile of a team of elite soccer players during official matches of the Spanish Premier League. Observation-based performance measures were obtained from 434 individual samples. 6 physical parameters involving the distance covered by players were analysed: standing intensity (0-11 km·h (-1)), low-intensity running (11.1-14 km·h (-1)), moderate-intensity running (14.1-17 km·h (-1)), high-intensity running (17.1-21 km·h (-1)), very high-intensity running (21.1-24 km·h (-1)) and sprinting (>24 km·h (-1)). These intensity thresholds were considered with respect to 4 contextual variables: MATCH STATUS, MATCH LOCATION, OPPONENT LEVEL and MATCH HALF, which were analysed in relation to the EFFECTIVE PLAYING TIME. A descriptive analysis and a multivariate mixed model were employed for the analysis of change processes in soccer. The distance total covered (m) by players at different work intensities during the EFFECTIVE PLAYING TIME was greater when playing at HOME (3 931 vs. 3 887 AWAY), when the reference team was LOSING (3 975 vs. 3 837 DRAWING and 3 921 WINNING) and when the level of the opposing team was HIGHER (4 032 vs. 3 938 MEDIUM and 3 736 BOTTOM). By contrast, their physical performance decreased during the 2NDHALF of matches (3 822 vs. 3 985 1ST HALF). © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Sensors (Basel)
                Sensors (Basel)
                sensors
                Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
                MDPI
                1424-8220
                28 August 2020
                September 2020
                : 20
                : 17
                : 4860
                Affiliations
                [1 ]IGOID Research Group, Physical Activity and Sport Sciences Department, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 45071 Toledo, Spain; carlos.serrano.90@ 123456hotmail.com (C.S.); jorge.garciaunanue@ 123456uclm.es (J.G.-U.); Enrique.Hernando@ 123456uclm.es (E.H.); leonor.gallardo@ 123456uclm.es (L.G.)
                [2 ]School of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón (Madrid), Spain; javier.sanchez2@ 123456universidadeuropea.es
                [3 ]Movistar Inter Fútbol Sala, 28850 Torrejón de Ardoz (Madrid), Spain; enriqueibanezramos@ 123456outlook.es
                Author notes
                [* ]Correspondence: Joseluis.felipe@ 123456universidadeuropea.es ; Tel.: +34-912-11-53-67
                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7968-8116
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2029-1277
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1741-5566
                https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7105-2113
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6296-6121
                https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0017-0184
                Article
                sensors-20-04860
                10.3390/s20174860
                7506966
                32872102
                4a9a9242-096e-4dd7-a41d-f98aae343e92
                © 2020 by the authors.

                Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

                History
                : 22 July 2020
                : 25 August 2020
                Categories
                Article

                Biomedical engineering
                team sport,match monitoring,physical performance,indoor tracking system
                Biomedical engineering
                team sport, match monitoring, physical performance, indoor tracking system

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