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      El centro político inka en el extremo austral del tawantinsuyu (Chile central) Translated title: Inka political center in the southernmost tip of the tawantinsuyu (central Chile)

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          Abstract

          Resumen: Se presentan los resultados de la investigación arqueológica del sitio inka Palacio de la Real Aduana, ubicado en el centro histórico de la ciudad de Santiago, Chile. Por medio del análisis de su contexto, se interpreta la funcionalidad del asentamiento y el rol que cumplió dentro de la estrategia de dominación inka de la población Aconcagua. Así, se lo define como el centro político del extremo austral del Tawantinsuyu. Además, a partir del estudio de las características tipológicas e iconográficas de la fragmentería alfarera se propone el contexto ideológico de los ceremoniales políticos desarrollados en este lugar y la importancia de la población diaguita en este proceso.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract: These are the results of an archaeological research of the Inka site Palacio de la Real Aduana, located in the historic center of Santiago, Chile. By means of contextual analysis, there is an interpretation of the functionality of this settlement and its role as part of a strategy of Inka domination of the Aconcagua people, which lead to defining this settlement as the political center of the Austral end of the Tawantinsuyu. In addition, the study of the typological and iconographic characteristics of the pottery fragment suggests a possible ideological context of the political ceremonies developed in this place and the importance of the diaguita population in this process.

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          Toward the Identification of Formation Processes

          Research in experimental archaeology, ethnoarchaeology, geoarchaeology, and vertebrate taphonomy has appreciably increased our general understanding of the formation processes—cultural and natural—of archaeological sites. In synthesizing some of these recent advances, this paper focuses on the traces of artifacts and characteristics of deposits that can be used to identify the formation processes of specific deposits. These observational phenomena are grouped into three basic categories that structure the presentation: (1) simple properties of artifacts, (2) complex properties of artifacts, and (3) other properties of deposits. Also considered is the way in which prior knowledge can help the archaeologist to cope with the large number of processes and the nearly infinite combination of them that may have contributed to the specific deposits of interest. Several analytical strategies are proposed: (1) hypothesis testing, (2) multivariate analysis, and (3) use of published data to evaluate formation processes. This paper demonstrates that the identification of formation processes, which must precede behavioral inference and be accomplished by any research endeavor that uses evidence from the archaeological record, can become practical and routine.
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            Inka Pottery as Culinary Equipment: Food, Feasting, and Gender in Imperial State Design

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              LA ALFARERÍA IMPERIAL INKA: UNA COMPARACIÓN ENTRE LA CERÁMICA ESTATAL DEL ÁREA DE CUZCO Y LA CERÁMICA DE LAS PROVINCIAS

              Se presentan los resultados preliminares obtenidos mediante el estudio en curso de vasijas incaicas depositadas en colecciones de museos de diferentes partes del mundo. A partir de este análisis se plantea que el complejo cerámico estatal del imperio Inka no es tan homogéneo, ni estuvo tan uniformemente distribuido a través del Tawantinsuyu, como tradicionalmente se ha pensado. En este artículo se comparan las frecuencias, los tamaños y las variantes estilísticas de la cerámica imperial recuperada en el centro estatal del Tawantinsuyu de Cuzco y su vecindad con materiales procedentes de las provincias. El significado de las similitudes y diferencias registradas entre el complejo cerámico del centro versus el de las provincias será discutido en el marco del contexto de la política del estado imperial
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                bmchap
                Boletín del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino
                Bol. Mus. Chil. Arte Precolomb.
                Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino (Santiago, , Chile )
                0718-6894
                June 2018
                : 23
                : 1
                : 133-157
                Affiliations
                [1] Santiago Santiago de Chile orgnameUniversidad Alberto Hurtado orgdiv1Departamento de Antropología Chile lcornejo@ 123456uahurtado.cl
                Article
                S0718-68942018000200133
                494e5932-0dc9-42f5-96bb-956385e1a8a3

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : February 2017
                : August 2016
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 77, Pages: 25
                Product

                SciELO Chile


                Diaguita,Political Center,Kollasuyu,Central Chile,Inka,Chile central,centro político

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