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      Electrochemically reduced graphene oxide/Poly-Glycine composite modified electrode for sensitive determination of l-dopa.

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          Abstract

          A facile preparation strategy based on electrochemical technique for the fabrication of glycine (Poly-Gly) and electrochemically reduced graphene oxide (ERGO) composite modified electrode was developed. The morphology of the developed composite (ERGO/Poly-Gly) was investigated using field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). The composite modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was characterized using fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and cyclic voltammetry (CV). The electrochemical characterization results revealed that ERGO/Poly-Gly modified GCE has excellent electrocatalytic activity. Further, it was employed for sensing of l-dopa in pH5.5. Differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) was used for the quantification of l-dopa as well as for the simultaneous resolution of l-dopa and uric acid (UA). The LOD (S/N=3) was found to be 0.15μM at the proposed composite modified electrode. Determination of l-dopa could also be achieved in the presence of potentially interfering substances. The sensor showed high sensitivity and selectivity with appreciable reliability and precision. The proposed sensor was also successfully applied for real sample analysis.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl
          Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications
          Elsevier BV
          1873-0191
          0928-4931
          Aug 01 2017
          : 77
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal (Westville Campus), Durban-4000, South Africa.
          [2 ] Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal (Westville Campus), Durban-4000, South Africa. Electronic address: karpoormath@ukzn.ac.za.
          Article
          S0928-4931(16)32788-6
          10.1016/j.msec.2017.03.173
          28532045
          3ecddb37-70b1-41fd-b670-cde333b9a440
          History

          Differential pulse voltammetry,Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy,Electrochemically reduced graphene oxide,Poly-Glycine,Uric acid,l-dopa

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