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      Explicación kaldoriana del bajo crecimiento económico en México Translated title: Kaldorian Explanation of Low Economic Growth in Mexico

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          Abstract

          Resumen Con fundamento en la primera ley de Kaldor se ofrece una explicación sobre el bajo crecimiento económico de México en las últimas cuatro décadas. El texto parte de la hipótesis de que la falta de dinamismo de la producción total (no manufacturera) obedece a la insuficiente dinámica de las manufacturas y, particularmente, a que el coeficiente de Kaldor se ha reducido con la liberalización comercial. Se realizaron estimaciones (1980.1-2017.2) usando el método generalizado de momentos (GMM) y rolling regression (estimaciones recursivas), lo que contribuye a solucionar el problema de autocorrelación serial y a tener una mejor apreciación estadística de la evolución de dicho coeficiente.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract This paper uses Kaldor’s first law to provide an explanation for Mexico’s low economic growth over the last four decades. The starting point for analysis is the hypothesis that the lack of dynamism in total production (non-manufacturing) is due to slow momentum in manufacturing and, in particular, to the fact that the Kaldor coefficient has decreased with trade liberalization. Estimates were made (1980.1-2017.2) using the generalized method of moments (GMM) and rolling regression (recursive estimations). These estimates have been useful in solving the problem of serial correlation and have contributed towards a better statistical evaluation of the evolution of the Kaldor coefficient.

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          Most cited references31

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          Computation and analysis of multiple structural change models

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            Increasing Returns and Economic Progress

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              THE CASE FOR REGIONAL POLICIES*

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                prode
                Problemas del desarrollo
                Prob. Des
                Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas (México, DF, Mexico )
                0301-7036
                March 2019
                : 50
                : 196
                : 3-26
                Affiliations
                [2] orgnameUniversidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez Mexico isaac.sanchez@ 123456uacj.mx
                [1] orgnameUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México orgdiv1Facultad de Economía Mexico quijano6919@ 123456hotmail.com
                Article
                S0301-70362019000100003
                10.22201/iiec.20078951e.2019.196.63506
                1ff28208-f06b-4952-aa3e-a8f226aa7f6e

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 05 September 2018
                : 13 March 2018
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 50, Pages: 24
                Product

                SciELO Mexico

                Categories
                Artículos

                E12,Economic growth,Kaldor coefficient,manufacturing industry,enclave economy,structural change,crecimiento económico,coeficiente de Kaldor,industria manufacturera,economía de enclave,cambio estructural,F43,O14

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