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      Facile Fabrication of Ultrafine Copper Nanoparticles in Organic Solvent

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          Abstract

          A facile chemical reduction method has been developed to fabricate ultrafine copper nanoparticles whose sizes can be controlled down to ca. 1 nm by using poly( N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) as the stabilizer and sodium borohyrdride as the reducing agent in an alkaline ethylene glycol (EG) solvent. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results and UV–vis absorption spectra demonstrated that the as-prepared particles were well monodispersed, mostly composed of pure metallic Cu nanocrystals and extremely stable over extended period of simply sealed storage.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Nanoscale Res Lett
          Nanoscale Research Letters
          Springer
          1931-7573
          1556-276X
          2009
          10 April 2009
          : 4
          : 7
          : 705-708
          Affiliations
          [1 ]Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials and Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
          [2 ]Tech Univ Chemnitz, Fak Nat Wissensch, Inst Chem, Lehrstuhl Anorgan Chem, 09111, Chemnitz, Germany
          [3 ]The State Key Lab of ASIC & System and Department of Microelectronic, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
          Article
          1556-276X-4-705
          10.1007/s11671-009-9301-2
          2893818
          20596465
          1e1c3560-f372-49a9-b138-c364ba8efda3
          Copyright ©2009 to the authors
          History
          : 20 January 2009
          : 24 March 2009
          Categories
          Nano Express

          Nanomaterials
          chemical reduction,polyol method,copper nanoparticles,ultrafine nanoparticles
          Nanomaterials
          chemical reduction, polyol method, copper nanoparticles, ultrafine nanoparticles

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