Rare cystic lymphangioma in the chest wall of an adult patient: A case report and comprehensive review of the literature

Abstract

Lymphangiomatosis is a rare, benign, hyperproliferative hamartoma composed of dilated lymphatic vessels. Cystic lymphangioma (CL) in the chest wall in an adult patient is rare, but we focus on this type of patient in our present case study. A 54‐year‐old female patient with a painless mass in her chest wall went without treatment for two years following diagnosis. After consenting to treatment, Doppler color flow imaging (DCFI), chest CT, and MRI revealed a cystic lesion with multiple thin septula in the left chest. Surgical resection was performed, and histopathological examination identified a cystic lymphangioma. The patient did not experience recurrence during the follow‐up period.

Abstract

Cystic lymphangioma is a rare disease occurring infrequently in the chest wall of adult patients. MRI is useful for diagnosis and surgical resection is recommended as the main treatment.