12
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Aspectos psicológicos de crianças hospitalizadas em situação pré-cirúrgica Translated title: Psychological aspects of the hospitalized children in the pre-surgery situation

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          Este trabalho tem como objetivo investigar os sentimentos e os comportamentos que a criança hospitalizada apresenta nos momentos que antecedem uma intervenção cirúrgica. Os procedimentos cirúrgicos, embora tenham por finalidade promover o restabelecimento do paciente, adquirem caráter ameaçador, invasivo e agressivo. Uma cirurgia pode interferir no desenvolvimento psicológico da criança de forma definitiva. A pesquisa foi realizada em um hospital infantil, com 35 crianças entre 5 e 7 anos e, para a coleta de dados, foram utilizados três instrumentos consecutivos: história, desenho estruturado e entrevista sobre o desenho. Os resultados mostraram cinco agrupamentos temáticos: medo, culpa, fuga, tristeza e desconfiança na equipe. Conclui-se que a cirurgia traz sentimentos muito negativos para a criança, além de produzir a intenção de fuga da situação. Há implicações práticas dos resultados para programas de intervenção que visam aliviar a ansiedade da criança, bem como proteger seu desenvolvimento, evitando as seqüelas desta experiência

          Translated abstract

          This paper investigates feelings and behaviors that are presented by the hospitalized child in the moments previous to a surgery. Altrough the surgical procedure has as objective the patient's recovery, it acquires a threatening, invasive, and aggressive character. A surgery can interfere with the psychological development of the child in a very definitive way. The research was held in an Infantile Hospital, with 35 children between 5 and 7 years of age, and used three consecutive instruments for data collection: history, structured drawing and interview about the drawing. The results showed five thematic clusters: fear, guilt, escapism, sadness and distrust towards the staff. It may be concluded that the surgery evokes negative feelings by the child, as well as intentions of escaping from that situation. These results have practical implications for intervention programs aimed at child anxiety relieve and his/her development a integrity preservation

          Related collections

          Most cited references30

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: not found
          • Book: not found

          Social and moral values: Individual and societal perspectives

            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: not found
            • Book: not found

            Psicologia hospitalar: a atuação do psicólogo em hospitais

              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: not found

              Development of children's concepts of illness.

              This study examines the development of children's concepts of illness in light of Piaget's and Werner's findings regarding the ontogenesis of causal relations. Six developmentally ordered categories of explanation of illness have been articulated. These categories, which are consistent with Piaget's three major stages of cognitive development, can be useful to pediatricians (1) in explaining illness and providing "reassurance" to children, (2) in developing meaningful health education strategies, and (3) in responding to the degree of control the child feels over the illness.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Journal
                tp
                Temas em Psicologia
                Temas psicol.
                Sociedade Brasileira de Psicologia (Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil )
                1413-389X
                August 2002
                : 10
                : 2
                : 99-111
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnameUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina
                [02] orgnameUniversidade do Vale do Itajaí
                Article
                S1413-389X2002000200002 S1413-389X(02)01000202
                0201b863-e225-4867-90ca-7ece76b64aa3

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 27 October 2000
                : 08 December 2003
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 28, Pages: 13
                Product

                SciELO Periódicos Eletrônicos em Psicologia


                surgery and psychology,psicologia do desenvolvimento,hospitalização na infância,cirurgia e psicologia,development psychology,childhood hospitalization

                Comments

                Comment on this article