5
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
0 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: not found

      γ-Lactams and furan bispyrrolidines via iodine mediated cyclisation of homoallylamines

      Read this article at

      ScienceOpenPublisher
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          1,3,5-Substituted pyrrolidin-2-ones were synthesised via an iodine mediated cyclisation of 3-methyl substituted homoallylamines in good to excellent yield, as mixtures of diastereoisomers. Furan bispyrrolidines were formed as single diastereoisomers when 3-phenyl homoallylamines were employed in an analogous reaction.

          Abstract

          1,3,5-Substituted pyrrolidin-2-ones were synthesised via an iodine mediated cyclisation of 3-methyl substituted homoallylamines in good to excellent yield, as mixtures of diastereoisomers. These were separable and their identity confirmed by techniques including single crystal X-ray diffraction. When 3-phenyl substituted homoallylamines were cyclised intriguing fused tricyclic motifs were obtained as C 2-symmetric racemates, whose structures were also confirmed by techniques including single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.

          Related collections

          Most cited references15

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: not found
          • Article: not found

          Cr(III)(salen)Cl Catalyzed Enantioselective Intramolecular Addition of Tertiary Enamides to Ketones: A General Access to Enantioenriched 1H-Pyrrol-2(3H)-one Derivatives Bearing a Hydroxylated Quaternary Carbon Atom

            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: found
            • Article: not found

            Cotinine enhances the extinction of contextual fear memory and reduces anxiety after fear conditioning.

            Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder triggered by traumatic events. Symptoms include anxiety, depression and deficits in fear memory extinction (FE). PTSD patients show a higher prevalence of cigarette smoking than the general population. The present study investigated the effects of cotinine, a tobacco-derived compound, over anxiety and contextual fear memory after fear conditioning (FC) in mice, a model for inducing PTSD-like symptoms. Two-month-old C57BL/6J mice were separated into three experimental groups. These groups were used to investigate the effect of pretreatment with cotinine on contextual fear memory and posttreatment on extinction and stability or retrievability of the fear memory. Also, changes induced by cotinine on the expression of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2 were assessed after extinction in the hippocampus. An increase in anxiety and corticosterone levels were found after fear conditioning. Cotinine did not affect corticosterone levels but enhanced the extinction of contextual fear, decreased anxiety and the stability and/or retrievability of contextual fear memory. Cotinine-treated mice showed higher levels of the active forms of ERK1/2 than vehicle-treated mice after FC. This evidence suggests that cotinine is a potential new pharmacological treatment to reduce symptoms in individuals with PTSD. Published by Elsevier B.V.
              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: not found

              Diastereoselective preparation of azetidines and pyrrolidines.

              Iodine-mediated cyclization of homoallyl amines at room temperature delivered cis-2,4-azetidine through a 4-exo trig cyclization. Isomerization of iodo-azetidines to cis-pyrrolidines could be achieved by heating, with complete stereocontrol. The relative stereochemistry of the iodo-azetidines and pyrrolidines was confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. Further functionalization was achieved through nucleophilic displacement of iodine to deliver substituted azetidines and pyrrolidines. 1,2,3-Triazole-appended azetidines and pyrrolidines were also prepared.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Journal
                OCFRA8
                Organic Chemistry Frontiers
                Org. Chem. Front.
                Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
                2052-4129
                2015
                2015
                : 2
                : 11
                : 1445-1449
                Affiliations
                [1 ]School of Chemistry
                [2 ]University of Birmingham
                [3 ]Birmingham
                [4 ]UK
                [5 ]X-Ray Crystallography Facility
                [6 ]NMR Facility
                Article
                10.1039/C5QO00183H
                7dacd8bd-f9e1-4e20-baa3-623d972899f6
                © 2015
                History

                Comments

                Comment on this article