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      The Mental Health of Frontline Chinese Healthcare Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic : A Thematic Analysis of Their Dreams

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          Abstract

          Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic caused substantial stress to healthcare workers (HCW) worldwide. This study examined the mental health of frontline Chinese HCW through their dream experience during the COVID-19 pandemic and their subjective perception of reported dreams. Using semistructured interviews, we evaluated 45 dreams from 28 HCW from various hospital departments. Six themes emerged after a thematic analysis of these dreams: warning, escape, alienation of HCW, gender inequality, archetypal-mythological dreams, and negative emotions. The findings indicate a close relationship between the participants’ mental health state and their dreams, which contributes a new insight into understanding the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on frontline HCW. It allows us to provide them with better psychological support in a global public health crisis. In the conclusion to this article, we discuss future research directions for the dreams of frontline HCW.

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          Most cited references43

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          Using thematic analysis in psychology

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            Standards for reporting qualitative research: a synthesis of recommendations.

            Standards for reporting exist for many types of quantitative research, but currently none exist for the broad spectrum of qualitative research. The purpose of the present study was to formulate and define standards for reporting qualitative research while preserving the requisite flexibility to accommodate various paradigms, approaches, and methods.
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              The Impact of COVID-19 on Healthcare Worker Wellness: A Scoping Review

              At the heart of the unparalleled crisis of COVID-19, healthcare workers (HCWs) face several challenges treating patients with COVID-19: reducing the spread of infection; developing suitable short-term strategies; and formulating long-term plans. The psychological burden and overall wellness of HCWs has received heightened awareness in news and research publications. The purpose of this study was to provide a review on current publications measuring the effects of COVID-19 on wellness of healthcare providers to inform interventional strategies. Between April 6–May 17, 2020, we conducted systematic searches using combinations of these keywords and synonyms in conjunction with the controlled vocabulary of the database: “physician,” “wellness, “wellbeing,” “stress,” “burnout,” “COVID-19,” and “SARS-CoV-2.” We excluded articles without original data, research studies regarding the wellness of non-healthcare occupations or the general public exclusively, other outbreaks, or wellness as an epidemic. A total of 37 studies were included in this review. The review of literature revealed consistent reports of stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms in HCWs as a result of COVID-19. We describe published data on HCW distress and burnout but urge future research on strategies to enhance HCW well-being.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                European Journal of Psychology Open
                European Journal of Psychology Open
                Hogrefe Publishing Group
                2673-8627
                2673-8627
                July 17 2023
                Affiliations
                [1 ]School of Foreign Languages, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu, PR China
                [2 ]Faculty of Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, PR China
                [3 ]The State Key Laboratory for Quality Research in Chinese Medicines, Macau University of Science and Technology, PR China
                [4 ]Department of Applied Psychology, Zhaoqing University, Guangdong, PR China
                Article
                10.1024/2673-8627/a000039
                f01861ad-f722-4eb9-85fb-86f077eaaffb
                © 2023

                https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0

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