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      Whole-genome sequencing confirms a persistent candidaemia clonal outbreak due to multidrug-resistant Candida parapsilosis.

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          Abstract

          Although perceived as a rare clinical entity, recent studies have noted the emergence of MDR C. parapsilosis (MDR-Cp) isolates from single patients (resistant to both azole and echinocandins). We previously reported a case series of MDR-Cp isolates carrying a novel FKS1R658G mutation. Herein, we identified an echinocandin-naive patient infected with MDR-Cp a few months after the previously described isolates. WGS and CRISPR-Cas9 editing were used to explore the origin of the new MDR-Cp isolates, and to determine if the novel mutation confers echinocandin resistance.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          J Antimicrob Chemother
          The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
          Oxford University Press (OUP)
          1460-2091
          0305-7453
          Jun 01 2023
          : 78
          : 6
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114USA.
          [2 ] Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1012 WX, The Netherlands.
          [3 ] Department of Medical Microbiology, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
          [4 ] Division of Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Çukurova, Adana, Turkey.
          [5 ] Comparative Genomics group, Life Sciences department, Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC-CNS), Carrer de Jordi Girona, 29, 31, 08034 Barcelona, Spain.
          [6 ] Comparative Genomics group, Mechanisms of Disease Programme, Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB), Carrer Baldiri Reixac 10, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
          [7 ] School of Biomolecular and Biomedical Science, Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland.
          [8 ] Medical University Innsbruck, Institute of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, Schöpfstrasse 41, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
          [9 ] Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, 3584CT, The Netherlands.
          [10 ] Department of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, 3584CX, The Netherlands.
          [11 ] Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115USA.
          [12 ] Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), Pg. Lluís Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain.
          [13 ] Centro de Investigación Biomédica En Red de Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Barcelona, Spain.
          Article
          7143692
          10.1093/jac/dkad112
          10232251
          37100456
          e33b2393-75c5-49c2-86a3-5416cae634a3
          History

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