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      El transfuguismo electoral: Un debate constitucional en México Translated title: Turncoat and Political Defect: A Constitutional Debate in Mexico

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          Abstract

          Este trabajo plantea el debate constitucional del transfuguismo electoral en el sistema presidencial mexicano. En la primera parte se describe el concepto sobre el cual descansa el objeto del problema del transfuguismo electoral, para así diferenciarlo del parlamentario, lo cual encuentra una explicación en la evolución de las diferentes etapas históricas de la movilidad política que ha tenido México desde 1929 a la fecha. En la segunda parte, se realiza una sistematización argumentativa de las diversas cuestiones constitucionales que se pueden discutir en torno al transfuguismo electoral, a partir de los casos que la SCJN y el TEPJF han resuelto en los últimos años. El debate constitucional sigue abierto: existen buenas razones para construir, a partir de una concepción del mandato partidista, una serie de límites razonables a los tránsfugas dentro de la vida interna de los partidos a fin de salvaguardar los principios constitucionales en materia electoral, como lo son el de certeza, transparencia y equidad en el acceso al cargo público representativo.

          Translated abstract

          This research study outlines the constitutional debate of the political desertion of the party's militancy on the presidential system in Mexico. The first part describes the concept in which lies the object of the political desertion of party's militancy problem, to make a dislinclion beIween it from Parliamentarian system, which finds its explanation in the evolution of historical stages of the political shifting activity that has been taking place in Mexico since 1929 to this date. In the second part, I systematize several argument issues of constitutional matters that can be discussed around the problem, on the basis of specific cases handled in the SCJN and TEPJF that have been resolved in recent years. The constitutional debate remains open: there are good reasons to build, from a conception of the party's mandate, to establish reasonable limits to disloyal political activity within the internal life of theparties in order to safeguard the constitutional principles on elecloral matlers, such as legality, transparence and equity.

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          Partidos y sistemas de partidos

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            Derechos y garantías. La ley del más débil

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              La democracia y sus críticos

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                cconst
                Cuestiones constitucionales
                Cuest. Const.
                Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas (Ciudad de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico )
                1405-9193
                December 2009
                : 21
                : 251-294
                Affiliations
                [01] Madrid orgnameUniversidad Carlos III de Madrid orgdiv1Observatorio Internacional de Justicia Electoral España
                Article
                S1405-91932009000200009 S1405-9193(09)00002100009
                e1e9da51-4e5e-4d9b-b513-8eb90bf59697

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 08 May 2009
                : 08 December 2008
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 66, Pages: 44
                Product

                SciELO Mexico

                Categories
                Artículos doctrinales

                lealtad y disciplina partidista,derecho a ser votado,transfuguismo,Loyalty and Party Discipline,Right to be Voted,Disloyal Political

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