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Abstract
More than 25 years have elapsed since continuous cardiorespiratory monitoring at home
was suggested to decrease the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). In the
ensuing interval, multiple studies have been unable to establish the alleged efficacy
of its use. In this statement, the most recent research information concerning extreme
limits for a prolonged course of apnea of prematurity is reviewed. Recommendations
regarding the appropriate use of home cardiorespiratory monitoring after hospital
discharge emphasize limiting use to specific clinical indications for a predetermined
period, using only monitors equipped with an event recorder, and counseling parents
that monitor use does not prevent sudden, unexpected death in all circumstances. The
continued implementation of proven SIDS prevention measures is encouraged.