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      Corpo e Doença no trânsito de saberes Translated title: Corps et maladie au transit des savoirs Translated title: Body and illness in the transit of knowledges

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          Abstract

          Este ensaio discute os estudos antropológicos sobre corpo e doença, a partir da forma como se relacionam com os saberes biológicos no campo científico da Saúde. A pesquisa antropológica implica uma atitude ante esses saberes de tal ordem que a forma como ela se situa em relação a eles se converte em problema epistemológico, definindo o estatuto do saber antropológico nesse campo marcado pela hegemonia das ciências biomédicas. Sob esse prisma, diferenciam-se duas vertentes: a antropologia médica, subsumida na lógica do saber biomédico, e a antropologia da saúde, cuja forma de operar a noção de cultura configura outra referência epistemológica, apontando para a efetiva contribuição da antropologia para esse campo, que supõe, em si, o distanciamento das referências de sentido que sustentam a biomedicina.

          Translated abstract

          Cet essai discute les études anthropologiques sur le corps et la maladie à partir de la façon dont elles se lient aux savoirs biologiques dans le domaine scientifique de la Santé. La recherche anthropologique implique une attitude telle faceà ces savoirs que la façon dont elle se situe par rapport à eux se convertit en un problème épistémologique, qui définit le statut du savoir anthropologique dans ce domaine marqué par l'hégémonie des sciences biomédicales. Sous ce point de vue, deux courants s'opposent : l'anthropologie médicale, qui s'insère dans la logique du savoir biomédical, et l'anthropologie de la santé, dont la façon d'opérer la notion de culture configure une autre référence épistémologique, qui indique vers la contribution effective de l'anthropologie à ce domaine qui suppose, en soi, l'éloignement des références de sens qui soutiennent la biomédecine.

          Translated abstract

          This essay discusses the anthropological studies on body and illness from the way they relate to biological knowledges in the scientific field of Health. Anthropological research implies an attitude towards these knowledges of such an order that the way it places itself before them turns to be an epistemological problem, defining the status of the anthropological knowledge in this field marked by the hegemony of the biological sciences. From this point of view, two trends are distinguished: Medical Anthropology, imbedded in the logic of biomedical knowledge, and Anthropology of Health, whose way of using the notion of culture aims at another epistemological reference, pointing out the effective anthropological contribution to this field, which supposes, in itself, being apart from the significant references that support the bio-medicine.

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          O normal e o patológico

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            Individualismo e cultura: notas para uma antropologia da sociedade contemporânea

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              Sociologia e antropologia

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                s_rbcsoc
                Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais
                Rev. bras. ciênc. soc.
                Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ciências Sociais - ANPOCS (São Paulo )
                0102-6909
                October 2010
                : 25
                : 74
                : 77-90
                Article
                S0102-69092010000300005
                10.1590/S0102-69092010000300005
                df28ef8e-8cc6-40cd-832d-58c001a3aa42

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History

                Corps,Santé et maladie,Anthropologie de la santé,Biomédecine,Body,Health and illness,Anthropology of health,Biomedicine,Corpo,Saúde e doença,Antropologia da saúde,Biomedicina

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