50
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Iatrogenia e exclusão social: a loucura como objeto do discurso científico no Brasil Translated title: Iatrogeny and social exclusion: madness as an object of scientific discourse in Brazil

      research-article
      1
      Estudos de Psicologia (Natal)
      PPgPsi-UFRN
      mental health, madness, history, discourse, Brazil, saúde mental, loucura, história, discurso, Brasil

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          Este trabalho apresenta um retrospecto histórico sobre o discurso científico a respeito da loucura no Brasil, com destaque para a evolução das noções de doença mental e de iatrogenia. O discurso manicomial, eminentemente psiquiátrico, introduziu o gerenciamento científico da loucura, a partir do final do século XIX. De meados do século XX ao final da década de 80, o discurso da saúde mental, organizado pela Psiquiatria e por outras disciplinas, como a Psicanálise, a Sociologia e a Antropologia, sob a perspectiva biopsicossocial de compreensão do homem, representou uma nova tentativa de validar o gerenciamento científico da loucura. A partir do final da década de 80, foi introduzido o discurso da desinstitucionalização que, em vez de propor uma nova validação do discurso científico no gerenciamento da loucura, indicou a necessidade de sua (des)construção: uma radical operação epistemológica de modificação de suas concepções, como a de doença mental.

          Translated abstract

          This paper presents a historical retrospective on the scientific discourse about madness in Brazil, emphasizing the evolution of the notions of mental disease and of iatrogeny. The manicomial discourse, produced by Psychiatry, has introduced the scientific management of madness since the end of the 19th century. From the middle of the 20th century until the end of 1980, the discourse of mental health, organized by Psychiatry and by other disciplines, such as Psychoanalysis, Sociology and Anthropology, using a biopsychossocial understanding of man, represented a new attempt to reinforce the scientific management of madness. At the end of 1980, the deinstitutionalization discourse was introduced and, instead of proposing a new validation for the scientific discourse on madness, it indicated the necessity of its (de)construction: a radical epistemological operation to modify some of its main notions, such as the notion of the mental disease.

          Related collections

          Most cited references31

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: not found
          • Book: not found

          O homem e a serpente: outras histórias para loucura e a psiquiatria

            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: not found
            • Book: not found

            Loucos pela vida:a Trajetória da Reforma Psiquiátrica no Brasil

              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: not found
              • Book: not found

              Loucos pela vida: trajetória da reforma psiquiátrica no Brasil

                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                epsic
                Estudos de Psicologia (Natal)
                Estud. psicol. (Natal)
                PPgPsi-UFRN (Natal )
                1413-294X
                December 2004
                : 9
                : 3
                : 489-495
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade São Marcos Brazil
                Article
                S1413-294X2004000300011
                10.1590/S1413-294X2004000300011
                dbcd688f-8fac-46f5-9098-ad73f9a65fb3

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History

                mental health,madness,history,discourse,Brazil,saúde mental,loucura,história,Brasil,discurso

                Comments

                Comment on this article

                scite_
                26
                0
                1
                0
                Smart Citations
                26
                0
                1
                0
                Citing PublicationsSupportingMentioningContrasting
                View Citations

                See how this article has been cited at scite.ai

                scite shows how a scientific paper has been cited by providing the context of the citation, a classification describing whether it supports, mentions, or contrasts the cited claim, and a label indicating in which section the citation was made.

                Similar content690

                Cited by7

                Most referenced authors202