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      The Role of Religion, Spirituality and Social Media in the Journey of Eating Disorders: A Qualitative Exploration of Participants in the “TastelifeUK” Eating Disorder Recovery Programme

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          Abstract

          This study explores the religious and spiritual aspects of eating disorder recovery and the role of social media in the context of a third sector community-based recovery group in the UK. Four online focus groups explored participant perspectives (17 participants in total) using thematic analysis. The qualitative findings highlight that relational support from God is important in eating disorder recovery and coping, although this can be challenged by spiritual struggles and tensions. Relational support from people is also relevant where it offers a place to share different experiences together giving a sense of community belonging. Social media was also found to be important in relation to eating disorders, either providing a community of support or exacerbating existing issues. This study suggests that the role of religion and social media should be acknowledged where it is important for that individual in relation to eating disorder recovery.

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          Most cited references81

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          Using thematic analysis in psychology

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            Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups.

            Qualitative research explores complex phenomena encountered by clinicians, health care providers, policy makers and consumers. Although partial checklists are available, no consolidated reporting framework exists for any type of qualitative design. To develop a checklist for explicit and comprehensive reporting of qualitative studies (in depth interviews and focus groups). We performed a comprehensive search in Cochrane and Campbell Protocols, Medline, CINAHL, systematic reviews of qualitative studies, author or reviewer guidelines of major medical journals and reference lists of relevant publications for existing checklists used to assess qualitative studies. Seventy-six items from 22 checklists were compiled into a comprehensive list. All items were grouped into three domains: (i) research team and reflexivity, (ii) study design and (iii) data analysis and reporting. Duplicate items and those that were ambiguous, too broadly defined and impractical to assess were removed. Items most frequently included in the checklists related to sampling method, setting for data collection, method of data collection, respondent validation of findings, method of recording data, description of the derivation of themes and inclusion of supporting quotations. We grouped all items into three domains: (i) research team and reflexivity, (ii) study design and (iii) data analysis and reporting. The criteria included in COREQ, a 32-item checklist, can help researchers to report important aspects of the research team, study methods, context of the study, findings, analysis and interpretations.
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              Are We There Yet? Data Saturation in Qualitative Research

              Failure to reach data saturation has an impact on the quality of the research conducted and hampers content validity. The aim of a study should include what determines when data saturation is achieved, for a small study will reach saturation more rapidly than a larger study. Data saturation is reached when there is enough information to replicate the study when the ability to obtain additional new information has been attained, and when further coding is no longer feasible. The following article critiques two qualitative studies for data saturation: Wolcott (2004) and Landau and Drori (2008). Failure to reach data saturation has a negative impact on the validity on one’s research. The intended audience is novice student researchers.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                b.mitra@worc.ac.uk
                Journal
                J Relig Health
                J Relig Health
                Journal of Religion and Health
                Springer US (New York )
                0022-4197
                1573-6571
                9 July 2023
                9 July 2023
                2023
                : 62
                : 6
                : 4451-4477
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Joint Head of English, Media and Culture, University of Worcester, ( https://ror.org/00v6s9648) City Campus, Worcester, WR1 3AS UK
                [2 ]Tastelife, Kenilworth, UK
                [3 ]School of Nursing, Midwifery and Health, Coventry University, ( https://ror.org/01tgmhj36) Priory Street, Coventry, CV1 5FB UK
                [4 ]Institute Director for Health & Wellbeing, Centre for Healthcare and Communities, Coventry University, ( https://ror.org/01tgmhj36) Coventry, CV1 5FB UK
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4512-466X
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5831-1675
                http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4693-950X
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4525-6419
                Article
                1861
                10.1007/s10943-023-01861-0
                10682250
                37423909
                db2edbe2-7583-437d-bf29-985386394278
                © The Author(s) 2023

                Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

                History
                : 24 June 2023
                Categories
                Original Paper
                Custom metadata
                © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023

                Sociology
                eating disorders,spiritual struggles,faith,religion,qualitative study,social media,media,body image,anorexia nervosa,bulimia nervosa

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