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      Supplementation of Pork Patties with Bovine Plasma Protein Hydrolysates Augments Antioxidant Properties and Improves Quality

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          Abstract

          This study investigated the effects of bovine plasma protein (PP) hydrolysates on the antioxidant and quality properties of pork patties during storage. Pork patties were divided into 4 groups: without butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and PP hydrolysates (control), 0.02% BHT (T1), 1% PP hydrolysates (T2), and 2% PP hydrolysates (T3). Pork patty supplemented with PP hydrolysates had higher pH values and lower weight loss during cooking than the control patties. Results showed that lightness and hardness both decreased upon the addition of PP hydrolysates. All samples containing BHT and PP hydrolysates had reduced TBARS and peroxide values during storage. In particular, 2% PP hydrolysates were more effective in delaying lipid oxidation than were the other treatments. It was concluded that treatment with 2% PP hydrolysates can enhance the acceptance of pork patty.

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          Microsomal lipid peroxidation.

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              Antioxidant activity of peptides obtained from porcine myofibrillar proteins by protease treatment.

              Hydrolysates obtained from porcine myofibrillar proteins by protease treatment (papain or actinase E) exhibited high antioxidant activity in a linolenic acid peroxidation system induced by Fe(2+). Hydrolysates produced by both papain and actinase E showed higher activities at pH 7.1 than at pH 5.4. The antioxidant activity of the papain hydrolysate was almost the same as that of vitamin E at pH 7.0. These hydrolysates possessed 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging activity and chelating activity toward metal ions. Antioxidant peptides were separated from the papain hydrolysate by ion exchange chromatography. The acidic fraction obtained by this method exhibited higher activity than the neutral or basic fractions. Antioxidant peptides in the acidic fraction were isolated by high-performance liquid chromatography on an ODS column and shown to possess the structures DSGVT, IEAEGE, DAQEKLE, EELDNALN, and VPSIDDQEELM. The DAQEKLE peptide showed the highest activity among these peptides.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Korean J Food Sci Anim Resour
                Korean J Food Sci Anim Resour
                ksfsar
                Korean Journal for Food Science of Animal Resources
                Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources
                1225-8563
                2234-246X
                2016
                30 April 2016
                : 36
                : 2
                : 198-205
                Affiliations
                [1] Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 plus) · Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea
                [1 ] National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Wanju 55365, Korea
                Author notes
                [* ]Corresponding author: Han-Sul Yang, Division of Applied Life Science Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea. Tel: +82-55-772-1948, Fax: +82-55-772-1949, E-mail: hsyang@ 123456gnu.ac.kr
                Article
                kosfa-36-198
                10.5851/kosfa.2016.36.2.198
                4869546
                27194928
                d98a410d-729d-4ed9-bf00-a93b2b8063da
                Copyright © 2016, Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources

                This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License ( http://creativecommons.org/licences/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 18 December 2015
                : 04 February 2016
                : 04 February 2016
                Categories
                Article

                bovine plasma,protein hydrolysates,pork patty,antioxidant activity,quality properties

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