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      NOVOS SABERES, NOVAS HIERARQUIAS: DISPUTAS CONTEMPORÂNEAS EM TORNO DA PROFISSÃO ACADÊMICA Translated title: NOUVELLES CONNAISSANCES, NOUVELLES HIÉRARCHIES : CONFLITS CONTEMPORAINS AUTOUR DE LA PROFESSION ACADÉMIQUE Translated title: NEW KNOWLEDGE, NEW HIERARCHIES: CONTEMPORARY STRUGGLES REGARDING THE ACADEMIC PROFESSION

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          Abstract

          Dando continuidade a um esforço de pesquisa sobre as transformações recentes da universidade e seus impactos sobre o trabalho docente, o presente artigo parte do estudo de caso da criação e implementação da USP-Leste para analisar especificamente o processo atual de reprodução e mudança da profissão acadêmica enquanto expressão de disputas em torno do controle do ensino e da pesquisa a partir da emergência de novos conhecimentos. Os dados provenientes de entrevistas semiestruturadas e a reconstrução de duas trajetórias de docentes envolvidos na implementação da nova unidade baseiam o argumento de que a legitimação crescente de novos saberes especializados sobre a concepção, a organização e o controle do ensino superior e da pesquisa científica está na origem de novas hierarquias profissionais que, nas últimas décadas, vêm pressionando o modelo tradicional da profissão e da instituição acadêmicas. A análise pretende contribuir para o entendimento da dinâmica social que subjaz aos atuais debates sobre produção e reprodução do conhecimento, enfocando o impacto de novos saberes especializados na organização do ensino e da pesquisa e o papel das disputas em torno do princípio de autonomia do trabalho acadêmico.

          Translated abstract

          Cet article, tout en continuant un effort de recherche sur les transformations récentes de l’université et leurs impacts sur l’activité d’enseignement et à partir de l’étude de cas de la création et de la mise en place de l’USP-Leste (NT: Université de São Paulo, campus Est), examine spécifiquement le processus actuel de reproduction et de changement de la profession académique en tant qu’expression des différends autour du contrôle de l’enseignement et de la recherche à partir de l’émergence de nouvelles connaissances. Les données, qui proviennent des entretiens semi-structurés et de la reconstruction de deux trajectoires d’enseignants impliqués dans la mise en œuvre de la nouvelle unité reposent sur l’argument suivant : la légitimation croissante de nouveaux savoirs spécialisés sur la conception, l’organisation et le contrôle de l’enseignement supérieur et de la recherche scientifique est à l’origine de nouvelles hiérarchies professionnelles qui, au cours des dernières décennies, exercent une pression sur le modèle traditionnel de la profession et de l’institution académique. L’analyse a pour objectif de contribuer à la compréhension de la dynamique sociale sous-entendue dans les débats actuels sur la production et la reproduction des connaissances, en se concentrant sur l’impact des nouveaux savoirs spécialisées dans l’organisation de l’enseignement et de la recherche et sur le rôle des différends autour du principe de l’autonomie du travail académique.

          Translated abstract

          This article takes the creation and implementation of USP-Leste as a case study to analyze the current process of reproduction and change in the academic profession as an expression of the struggles over teaching and research control that are shaped by the emergence of new areas of knowledge. It gives continuity to an earlier work about the recent changes to the university and theirs impacts on academic professors’ labor. The data from semi-structured interviews with various participants of the project and the reconstruction of the trajectories of two coordinators involved in the implementation of the new university unit support the following argument: that the growing legitimizing of new specialized knowledge on the conception, organization and control of higher education and scientific research is the origin of new professional hierarchies. During the last decades, said hierarchies been pressuring the traditional model of the academic profession and institution. The analysis intends to contribute to the understanding of the social dynamics that underlie the current debates on knowledge production and reproduction by focusing on the impact of new specialized knowledge on organization of teaching and research and the role of the disputes over the autonomy principle of academic work.

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          Most cited references35

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          For a Sociology of Expertise: The Social Origins of the Autism Epidemic

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              Classes, raças, e democracia

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rbcsoc
                Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais
                Rev. bras. Ci. Soc.
                Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ciências Sociais - ANPOCS (São Paulo, SP, Brazil )
                0102-6909
                1806-9053
                2018
                : 33
                : 96
                : e339604
                Affiliations
                [2] São Paulo São Paulo orgnameUniversidade de São Paulo Brazil sylgemig@ 123456usp.br.
                [1] São Bernardo do Campo São Paulo orgnameUniversidade Federal do ABC Brazil maria.carlotto@ 123456ufabc.edu.br.
                Article
                S0102-69092018000100502 S0102-6909(18)03309600502
                10.17666/339604/2018
                cde2f25d-60b9-44b9-a5cf-75e72d3afa0f

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 25 February 2016
                : 28 June 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 37, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Artigos Originais

                Connaissances spécialisées,Carrières,Profession académique,Université,EACH,USP-Leste,Controle do trabalho,Saberes especializados,Trajetórias profissionais,Profissão acadêmica,Universidade,Work control,Specialized knowledge,Professional trajectories,Academic profession,University,Contrôle du travail

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