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      Adsorptive Removal of Tetracyclines and Fluoroquinolones Using Yak Dung Biochar.

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          Abstract

          This study investigated the adsorptive removal of target fluoroquinolones and tetracyclines by biochar made by yak dung collected from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Yak dung biochar pyrolyzed at 700 °C possessed surface area of 198.745 m2 g-1 and multiple functional groups. Effects of different factors including biochar dosage, pH, temperature, and initial concentration on adsorption of antibiotics were discussed. The biochar dosage of 1 g L-1 was preferable for adsorptive removal of antibiotics. Adsorption of target antibiotics did not show pH-dependent features. Adsorption capacities of fluoroquinolones and tetracyclines positively increased with temperature and initial concentration. Pseudo-second order model and the Freundlich model better fitted the experimental kinetic and isotherm data, respectively. Yak dung biochar provides a new idea on resource utilization of solid wastes and pollution control in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Bull Environ Contam Toxicol
          Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
          Springer Science and Business Media LLC
          1432-0800
          0007-4861
          Mar 2019
          : 102
          : 3
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Key Laboratory of Comprehensive and Highly Efficient Utilization of Salt Lake Resources, Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, 810008, Qinghai, China.
          [2 ] Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Geology and Environment of Salt Lakes, 810008, Xining, Qinghai, China.
          [3 ] Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Processes and Ecological Remediation, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 264003, Yantai, Shandong, China. jlu@yic.ac.cn.
          [4 ] Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Processes and Ecological Remediation, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 264003, Yantai, Shandong, China.
          [5 ] School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, Shandong, China.
          Article
          10.1007/s00128-018-2516-0
          10.1007/s00128-018-2516-0
          30552439
          cb52da15-a2c6-4c27-9a28-b2fc1a167ee2
          History

          Adsorption,Antibiotics,Kinetics and isotherms,Yak dung biochar

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