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      Screening to Detect Hip and Groin Problems in Elite Adolescent Football (Soccer) Players – Friend or Foe?

      research-article
      , PT, DPT, CSCS 1 , , PhD, PT, SCS, ATC 2 , , PT, PhD 3
      International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
      NASMI
      sports medicine, early detection, monitoring system, groin pain

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          Abstract

          Injury prevention strategies in team settings should not overlook early detection and secondary prevention. Monitoring systems may be an effective approach to detect common and troublesome injuries, such as hip and groin pain in football (soccer) players. The purpose of this International Perspective is to share our experiences with monitoring hip and groin pain in youth academy football and discuss challenges that surfaced. We consider why players may not accurately report pain, their perceptions of groin pain, and whether all groin pain is clinically meaningful.

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          5

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          Most cited references10

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          Doha agreement meeting on terminology and definitions in groin pain in athletes

          Background Heterogeneous taxonomy of groin injuries in athletes adds confusion to this complicated area. Aim The ‘Doha agreement meeting on terminology and definitions in groin pain in athletes’ was convened to attempt to resolve this problem. Our aim was to agree on a standard terminology, along with accompanying definitions. Methods A one-day agreement meeting was held on 4 November 2014. Twenty-four international experts from 14 different countries participated. Systematic reviews were performed to give an up-to-date synthesis of the current evidence on major topics concerning groin pain in athletes. All members participated in a Delphi questionnaire prior to the meeting. Results Unanimous agreement was reached on the following terminology. The classification system has three major subheadings of groin pain in athletes: 1. Defined clinical entities for groin pain: Adductor-related, iliopsoas-related, inguinal-related and pubic-related groin pain. 2. Hip-related groin pain. 3. Other causes of groin pain in athletes. The definitions are included in this paper. Conclusions The Doha agreement meeting on terminology and definitions in groin pain in athletes reached a consensus on a clinically based taxonomy using three major categories. These definitions and terminology are based on history and physical examination to categorise athletes, making it simple and suitable for both clinical practice and research.
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            Effect of specific exercise-based football injury prevention programmes on the overall injury rate in football: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the FIFA 11 and 11+ programmes.

            To investigate the effect of FIFA injury prevention programmes in football (FIFA 11 and FIFA 11+).
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              Prevalence and severity of hip and groin pain in sub-elite male football: a cross-sectional cohort study of 695 players.

              The purpose of this study was twofold: (a) to investigate the prevalence of hip and groin pain in sub-elite male adult football in Denmark and (b) to explore the association between prevalence and duration of hip and groin pain in the previous season with the Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) in the beginning of the new season. In total 695 respondents from 40 teams (Division 1-4) were included. Players completed in the beginning of the new season (July-Sept 2011) a self-reported paper questionnaire on hip and/or groin pain during the previous season and HAGOS. In total 49% (95% CI: 45-52%) reported hip and/or groin pain during the previous season. Of these, 31% (95% CI: 26-36%) reported pain for >6 weeks. Players with the longest duration of pain during the previous season had the lowest HAGOS scores, when assessed at the beginning of the new season, P < 0.001. This study documents that half of sub-elite male adult football players report pain in the hip and/or groin during a football season. The football players with the longest duration of pain in previous season displayed the lowest HAGOS scores in the beginning of the new season.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Int J Sports Phys Ther
                Int J Sports Phys Ther
                2159
                International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
                NASMI
                2159-2896
                2 April 2021
                2021
                : 16
                : 2
                : 591-593
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Right To Dream Academy
                [2 ] Texas Health Sports Medicine
                [3 ] Sports Orthopedic Research Center Copenhagen (SORC-C), Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Amager-Hvidovre Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen
                Author notes

                Corresponding Author: Matthew D. DeLang Right To Dream Academy Old Akrade, Eastern Region, Ghana +233 020 111 6199 mddelang@gmail.com

                Article
                21525
                10.26603/001c.21525
                8016431
                33842054
                c71af002-e8b7-483c-b24c-520dded84769

                This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (4.0) which permits non-commercial use and sharing in any medium or format, provided the original author and source are credited. If you remix, transform, or build upon this work, you may not distribute the modified material.

                History
                : 2 February 2021
                : 2 March 2021
                Categories
                IFSPT International Perspective

                sports medicine,early detection,monitoring system,groin pain

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