Article Information
Accepted for Publication: July 11, 2024.
Published: November 5, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.33000
Open Access: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
CC-BY License. © 2024 Chen AS et al.
JAMA Network Open.
Corresponding Author: Alissa S. Chen, MD, MPH, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar St, New Haven, CT 06510
(
alissa.chen@
123456yale.edu
).
Author Contributions: Dr Chen had full access to all of the data in the study and takes responsibility
for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis.
Concept and design: Chen, Lipska.
Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors.
Drafting of the manuscript: Chen.
Critical review of the manuscript for important intellectual content: All authors.
Statistical analysis: Chen, Borden, Canavan.
Administrative, technical, or material support: Oladele.
Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Ross reported receiving grants from the Food and Drug Administration, Johnson
& Johnson, Medical Device Innovation Consortium, Agency for Healthcare Research and
Quality, National Institutes of Health or National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute,
and Arnold Ventures outside the submitted work. Dr Ross was an expert witness at the
request of Relator's attorneys, the Greene Law Firm, in a qui tam suit alleging violations
of the False Claims Act and Anti-Kickback Statute against Biogen Inc, which was settled
in September 2022. Dr Oladele reported receiving grants from the National Institutes
of Health during the conduct of the study. Dr Lipska reported receiving personal fees
from UpToDate to write and edit content and other fees from Centers for Medicare and
Medicaid Services Support to develop and evaluate publicly reported quality measures
outside the submitted work. No other disclosures were reported.
Funding/Support: Dr Chen was funded by grant T32 AG019134 from the National Institute on Aging outside
the submitted work. Dr Chen was funded as a Yale National Clinician Scholar.
Role of the Funder/Sponsor: The funder had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management,
analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the
manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publication.