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      ‘Trap Life’: The psychosocial underpinnings of street crime in inner-city London

      The British Journal of Criminology
      Oxford University Press (OUP)

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          Abstract

          This article explores urban men’s involvement in the drug economy, examining the conditions in which they become ‘trapped’ in difficult lifeworlds and identities. Through an ethnographic exploration of what disadvantaged urban men term ‘trap life’, this article demonstrates how different ‘trapper’ identities, enacted to manage economic, social and psychological vulnerability, allows an understanding of the varied motivations to take part in criminality and violence. Whilst the terms ‘dangerous’, ‘pathological’ and ‘criminal’ are deployed to account for street lifestyles, such stereotypical imagery with roots in history, media, political discourse and policing practices, downplays the humanity of men living on the margins of society and neglects their version of reality. Far from being exclusively violent perpetrators, urban men are especially vulnerable as they are trapped in a never-ending existential crisis, which prevents successful transitions into mainstream life. I demonstrate that the issue of violence and the 21st century drug business must be placed in broader psychosocial contexts to provide a better understanding and perhaps one-day inform therapeutic and other practice interventions specifically tailored for those seeking to exit ‘trap life’.

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          Using thematic analysis in psychology

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            Street Justice

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              Gang talk and gang talkers: A critique

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                The British Journal of Criminology
                Oxford University Press (OUP)
                0007-0955
                1464-3529
                January 01 2023
                January 02 2023
                March 08 2022
                January 01 2023
                January 02 2023
                March 08 2022
                : 63
                : 1
                : 168-183
                Article
                10.1093/bjc/azac004
                c34d00c8-ae69-4ba0-9e3d-61e9f3f336a6
                © 2022

                https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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