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      Postpartum Depression and Risk Factors among Vietnamese Women

      research-article
      Author(s): 1 , , 2 , 2
      Publication date (Electronic):
      Journal: BioMed Research International
      Publisher: Hindawi

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          Abstract

          Postpartum depression (PPD) places a burden on maternal health. PPD exerts a negative impact on mothers' health and children's life. The purpose of this research was to identify the prevalence of PPD and the risk factors contributing to PPD. Therefore, a cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted. 116 women were categorized into two groups. One category included new mothers who received scores of Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS) 12 or more. The other category included mothers who received scores less than 12. Descriptive statistic and then binary logistic regression were also performed. For EPDS ≥ 12, the prevalence of PPD was 27.6% among new mothers during the first year after delivery. Level of education, diseases during pregnancy, being the first-time mothers, dissatisfaction about family, and limited communication and interaction with others were significant predictors of PPD.

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          Validation studies of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale for the antenatal period.

          Zoltán Kozinszky, Robert Dudas (2015)
          Relatively few studies have focused on the validation of psychometric scales measuring depression during pregnancy. The aim of this review was to critically appraise and review antenatal validation studies of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS).
          Article 0 comments Cited 104 times – based on 0 reviews     Review now
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            Reliability and validity of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) for detecting perinatal common mental disorders (PCMDs) among women in low-and lower-middle-income countries: a systematic review

            Sumitra Devi Shrestha, Rina Pradhan, Thach D. Tran … (2016)
            Background The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), originally developed in Britain, is one of the most widely used screening instruments for assessing symptoms of the Perinatal Common Mental Disorders (PCMDs) of depression and anxiety. However, its potential to detect PCMDs in culturally diverse low- and lower-middle income countries (LALMICs) is unclear. This systematic review aimed to appraise formally validated local language versions of the EPDS from these resource-constrained settings. Methods Following the PRISMA protocol, we searched MEDLINE-OVID, CINAHL-Plus and PUBMED to identify studies reporting translation, cultural adaptation and formal validation of the EPDS to detect PCMDs among women in LALMICs. The quality of the studies meeting inclusion criteria was assessed using standard criteria and a new process-based criteria; which was developed specifically for this study. Results We identified 1281 records among which 16 met inclusion criteria; three further papers were identified by hand-searching reference lists. The publications reported findings from 12 LALMICs in14 native languages. Most of these local language versions of the EPDS (LLV-EPDS) had lower precision for identifying true cases of PCMDs among women in the general perinatal population compared to the original English version. Only one study met all criteria for culturally sensitive translation, the others had not established the comprehensibility of the local version amongst representative groups of women in pre-testing. Many studies tested the LLV-EPDS only amongst convenience samples recruited at single health facilities. Diagnostic interviews for confirmation of mental disorders could have been influenced by the mental health professionals’ lack of blinding to the initial screening results. Additionally, even when diagnostic-interviews were carried out in the local language, questions might not have been understood as most studies followed standard diagnostic protocol which had not been culturally adapted. Conclusions Most of the LLV-EPDS from non-English speaking low- and middle-income-countries did not meet all criteria for formal validation of a screening instrument. Psychometric properties of LLV-EPDS could be enhanced by adopting the new process-based criteria for translation, adaptation and validation. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12884-016-0859-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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              Maternal depressive symptoms and early childhood cognitive development: a meta-analysis.

              Y Liu, S Kaaya, D Chai … (2017)
              Previous findings have been mixed regarding the relationship between maternal depressive symptoms and child cognitive development. The objective of this study was to systematically review relevant literature and to perform a meta-analysis.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Thi Kim Ly Do:
                ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7334-8241
                Journal
                Journal ID (nlm-ta): Biomed Res Int
                Journal ID (iso-abbrev): Biomed Res Int
                Journal ID (publisher-id): BMRI
                Title: BioMed Research International
                Publisher: Hindawi
                ISSN (Print): 2314-6133
                ISSN (Electronic): 2314-6141
                Publication date Collection: 2018
                Publication date (Electronic): 18 September 2018
                Volume: 2018
                Electronic Location Identifier: 4028913
                Affiliations
                1Advanced Nursing Program, Hanoi Medical University, Vietnam
                2Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Hanoi Medical University, Vietnam
                Author notes

                Academic Editor: Roger Ho

                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7334-8241
                Article
                DOI: 10.1155/2018/4028913
                PMC ID: 6167583
                PubMed ID: 30320133
                SO-VID: c3243317-331a-4f2e-aedd-12dec9a6d5eb
                Copyright © Copyright © 2018 Thi Kim Ly Do et al.
                License:

                This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                Date received : 3 May 2018
                Date accepted : 29 August 2018
                Categories
                Subject: Research Article

                Data availability:

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