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      Abuso sexual na infância e suas repercussões na satisfação sexual na idade adulta de mulheres vítimas Translated title: Sexual abuse in childhood and their impact on sexual satisfaction for women victims in the age adult

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          Abstract

          Objetivou-se realizar uma revisão narrativa da literatura a respeito de abuso sexual na infância (ASI) e suas repercussões na satisfação sexual na idade adulta de mulheres vítimas. Sabe-se que o ASI é fator importante na etiologia de transtornos psicológicos, contudo, suas repercussões para a sexualidade adulta são pouco discutidas na literatura nacional. Neste artigo, são apresentadas as principais contribuições da literatura científica para a compreensão dessa relação. Na ausência de relações de causalidade, aponta-se a influência de variáveis mediadoras entre o ASI e a satisfação sexual na idade adulta, tais como: características do abuso sexual, estratégias de coping utilizadas pelas vítimas, emoções e cognições associadas ao trauma, mecanismos de resposta ao estresse e componentes do funcionamento sexual. Implicações clínicas acerca do impacto da vitimização sexual na infância sobre a capacidade de estabelecimento e manutenção de relações íntimas e saudáveis na vida adulta são discutidas.

          Translated abstract

          This article proposes a literature review concerning the impact of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) in the sexual satisfaction levels of victimized women. It is largely discussed that CSA is a major factor in psychological disorders etiology, although its implication to adult sexuality has been bare ly discussed in Brazilian scientific literature. This investigation presents the major contributions from scientific international literature for the comprehension of such association. In the absence of causality relationships, the influence of mediating variables between CSA and sexual satisfaction in adulthood are pointed out, such as: characteristics of sexual violence episodes, coping strategies adopted by victims, emotions and cognitions associated with trauma, stress response mechanisms and sexual functioning aspects. Clinical implications for CSA impact on the capacity of establishing and maintaining intimate and healthy adult relationships are discussed.

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          Relationship satisfaction and sexual satisfaction: a longitudinal study of individuals in long-term relationships.

          E Byers (2005)
          This study examined the association between relationship satisfaction and sexual satisfaction over time to provide evidence about possible causal explanations for the association between two variables. Eighty-seven individuals in long-term relationships completed measures of sexual satisfaction and relationship satisfaction at 2 times 18 months apart. There was only limited evidence, based on exploratory analysis, to support either the hypothesis that changes in a relationship satisfaction lead to changes in sexual satisfaction or the hypothesis that changes in sexual satisfaction lead to changes in relationship satisfaction. However, sexual satisfaction and relationship satisfaction wer found to change concurrently. The quality of intimate communication accounted for part of the concurrent changes in relationship satisfaction and sexual satisfaction. I discuss the results in terms of the need to develop more complex models depicting the longitudinal associations between relationship satisfaction and sexual satisfaction.
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            Violência e abuso sexual na família

            Trata-se de relato de experiência de supervisão e atendimento de famílias que sofreram violência intrafamiliar, encaminhadas para atendimento psicológico após denúncia ou suspeita de abuso sexual infantil cometido por parentes próximos. O texto examina essa experiência à luz de reflexões surgidas nessa prática, diante dos conflitos, impasses e dificuldades vividos por profissionais e famílias envolvidos no problema. A abordagem de intervenção aqui proposta tem três características principais: 1) baseia-se no enfoque psicossocial 2) propõe o atendimento familiar conjunto, envolvendo toda a família, inclusive o agressor; e, 3)introduz a perspectiva de gênero, fator historicamente preponderante na construção de relações de violência e dominação-exploração dentro da família.
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              História da Sexualidade - A vontade de saber

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                cclin
                Contextos Clínicos
                Contextos Clínic
                UNISINOS - Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos
                1983-3482
                June 2016
                : 9
                : 1
                : 60-71
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul Brasil
                [2 ] Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Brasil
                [3 ] Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul Brasil
                Article
                S1983-34822016000100006
                10.4013/ctc.2016.91.05
                c2de9736-312c-4e06-9e61-8b3a74adc870

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                Categories
                PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED

                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                abuso sexual na infância,satisfação sexual,mulheres vítimas,child sexual abuse,sexual satisfaction,women victims

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