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      Involvement of eyestalk factors in the neuroendocrine control of osmoregulation in adult American lobster Homarus americanus.

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          Abstract

          Osmoregulatory capacity (OC) decreased by approximately 50% after eyestalk ablation in adult Homarus americanus when in dilute media. OC was used to assay sinus gland extracts. Injection of total extracts and of some HPLC-separated fractions of sinus glands into destalked lobsters increased OC. One of the described crustacean hyperglycemic hormone isoforms influences osmoregulation. Another fraction of the sinus gland extracts modifies osmoregulation but its nature remains unknown. Variations in OC were examined in response to ecdysterone, Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-NH2, and atrial natriuretic factor but effects were minimal.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Gen Comp Endocrinol
          General and comparative endocrinology
          Elsevier BV
          0016-6480
          0016-6480
          Jun 1994
          : 94
          : 3
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Laboratoire d'Ecophysiologie des Invertébrés, Université des Sciences Montpellier II, France.
          Article
          S0016-6480(84)71085-9
          10.1006/gcen.1994.1085
          7926637
          c0663d06-2636-4534-ac82-34430016cd1d
          History

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