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      Adaptive procedure for camber control of forward cantilever structures Translated title: Procedimento adaptativo para controle de contra flechas durante a fase construtiva de estruturas em balanços sucessivos

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          Abstract

          ABSTRACT In forward cantilever structures, segments are built from previous ones, therefore construction loads must be carried by the partly completed structure. As the cantilever is moved forward deformations increase and corrections must be made during the construction phase. In camber control, corrective displacements are applied to compensate for deformations. The proposed procedure assimilates topographical survey data collected at each construction stage to update the structural model by minimizing the differences between real and computed displacements. Concrete material properties are used as design variables in an optimization process that drives them to values that better represent the material actually used in construction. This is an iterative process where new data are assimilated at each new structural deformed configuration. New camber values are computed and applied to segments that will be cast in the future in order to reach the desired final design profile. The use of the procedure leads to residual displacements of no greater than 5% of the total deformation without camber.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMO Na execução do Método dos Balanços Sucessivos, os segmentos são construídos a partir do anterior e os carregamentos de construção são suportados pelos segmentos anteriores. O balanço evolui e as deformações ocorridas aumentam, necessitando aplicar medidas corretivas ainda durante a fase construtiva. O uso de contra flechas introduz deslocamentos corretivos de modo a compensar essas deformações. O método proposto assimila os dados obtidos na leitura em cada etapa executada, e minimiza a diferença entre as deformações reais e previstas. Um programa de simulação utiliza propriedades do concreto como variáveis de otimização e desta forma, o material pode representar melhor aquele utilizado na construção. Esse processo é iterativo e novos dados são assimilados ao problema prevendo uma nova configuração deformada. Assim, novos valores de contra flechas são determinados e aplicados aos segmentos que ainda não foram executados, a fim de atingir a configuração de projeto. A aplicação do procedimento permite obter deformações residuais que não ultrapassam 5% da deformação total da estrutura sem contra flechas.

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          Curso de concreto armado

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            Mathematical Modeling of Creep and Shrinkage of Concrete

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              The cantilever construction of prestressed concrete bridges

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                riem
                Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
                Rev. IBRACON Estrut. Mater.
                IBRACON - Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto
                1983-4195
                June 2016
                : 9
                : 3
                : 471-483
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal de Pernambuco Brazil
                Article
                S1983-41952016000300471
                10.1590/S1983-41952016000300008
                c048aa64-3557-40b5-8c34-020080da37d3

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1983-4195&lng=en
                Categories
                ENGINEERING, CIVIL

                Civil engineering
                forward cantilever,camber control,optimization,balanço sucessivo,contra flecha,otimização

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