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      Un modelo explicativo de la conducta suicida de los pueblos indígenas del departamento del Vaupés, Colombia, Translated title: An Explanatory Model of Suicidal Behaviour in Indigenous Peoples of the Department of Vaupés, Colombia

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          Abstract

          RESUMEN Introducción: La conducta suicida es un problema de salud pública en todo el mundo. Los pueblos indígenas son una de las poblaciones más vulnerables. Objetivo: Establecer un modelo explicativo de la conducta suicida de los pueblos indígenas del departamento del Vaupés. Métodos: Estudio mixto cualicuantitativo con población del Departamento del Vaupés. Análisis univariable de bases de datos locales e implementación de diferentes técnicas de recolección de datos cualitativos en campo, con el respectivo análisis hermenéutico siguiendo pautas propuestas por otros autores. Resultados: La conducta suicida es un problema para los pueblos indígenas del Departamento del Vaupés. Se presentan diferentes explicaciones para dichas conductas que involucran aspectos tradicionales y estructurales, los cuales se integran en un modelo explicativo que permite orientar las intervenciones. Conclusiones: El modelo explicativo permite avanzar en la intervención de las conductas suicidas adecuada en lo sociocultural, y abre nuevas posibilidades para la interacción con otros modelos de cuidado.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT Introduction: Suicidal behaviour is a global public health problem. Indigenous peoples are one of the most vulnerable populations. Objective: To establish an explanatory model of the suicidal behaviour of the indigenous peoples of the department of Vaupés. Methods: Mixed qualitative-quantitative study with the population of Vaupés. A univariate analysis of local databases, and implementation of different qualitative data collection techniques in the field, with hermeneutic analysis following guidelines proposed by other authors. Results: Suicidal behaviour is a problem for the indigenous peoples of Vaupés. Different explanations for these behaviours involving traditional and structural aspects are integrated in an explanatory model, which makes it possible to guide action. Conclusions: The explanatory model makes it possible to advance socioculturally in the appropriate way to address suicidal behaviours, and opens up new possibilities for interaction with other healthcare models.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rcp
                Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría
                rev.colomb.psiquiatr.
                Asociacion Colombiana de Psiquiatria. (Bogotá, Distrito Capital, Colombia )
                0034-7450
                September 2020
                : 49
                : 3
                : 170-177
                Affiliations
                [1] Bogotá orgnameSinergias Alianzas Estratégicas para la Salud y el Desarrollo Social Colombia
                [2] Mitú orgnameSecretaría Departamental de Salud del Vaupés Colombia
                Article
                S0034-74502020000300170 S0034-7450(20)04900300170
                10.1016/j.rcp.2018.07.005
                b08fc9a3-ebf4-49dd-920f-8c47a6ca68e9

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 27 May 2018
                : 29 July 2018
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 49, Pages: 8
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Categories
                Artículo original

                Suicidio,Salud mental,Indígenas,Vaupés,Indigenous peoples,Mental health,Suicide

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